set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on ecology and environment awareness topic of general science mcq

Questions : Which most often limits the primary productivity of the ecosystem ?

(a) Oxygen

(b) Consumers

(c) Solar radiation/light

(d) Nitrogen

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Practice ecology and environment awareness (set 1) Online Quiz

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Read more ecology and environment awareness Based General Science Questions and Answers

Question : 1

10% law of flow of energy in ecosystem was proposed by

a) Carl Mobius

b) Tansley

c) Lindeman

d) Darwin

Answer: (c)

Lindeman proposed the 10% law of flow of energy in ecosystem. According to this law only 10% energy passed from one trophic level to other in a food chain.

Question : 2

'Project Tiger' in India was started in

a) 1972

b) 1981

c) 1970

d) 1985

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

Which one of the following animals may occupy more than one trophic levels in the same ecosystem at the same time?

a) Lion

b) Goat

c) Sparrow

d) Frog

Answer: (c)

It feeds upon grains hence called primary consumer and can also feed on insects hence called secondary consumer at the same time in the same ecosystem.

Question : 4

More than 70% of world’s freshwater is contained in

a) glaciers and mountains

b) antarctica

c) polar ice

d) greenland

Answer: (c)

Three fourth the surface of the earth is covered by oceans which contain 97.5% of total water.

It is marine water with about 3.5% salt content only 2.5% is fresh water which occurs on land.

Most of this water (1.97%) occurs from frozen ice caps and glaciers, and 0.5% of fresh water occurs as groundwater.

Rivers and lakes contain 0.02%, soil 0.01% while the atmosphere possesses 0.001% of water as vapours.

Question : 5

Which one is nature's cleaner ?

a) Producers

b) Decomposers and scavengers

c) Consumers

d) Symbionts

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Which constituent of the atmosphere is likely to change if the forest cover is removed ?

a) CO2 level is increased

b) O2 level is significantly increases

c) O2 level is increased

d) CO2 level is significantly decreased

Answer: (a)

GET ecology and environment awareness PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES

set 1

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