set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation topic of general science mcq
(a) increases its weight
(b) does not affect weight but iron is oxidised
(c) decreases its weight
(d) does not affect weight but iron is reduced
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Practice classification of elements, chemical bonding, periodicity in properties & physical transformation (set 1) Online Quiz
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Question : 1
Which of the following properties generally decrease along a period?
a) Non-metallic character
b) Metallic character
c) Atomic size
d) Both (a) and (c)
Answer »Answer: (d)
As atomic size decreases along a period valence electrons become more firmly held with the nucleus.
Thus more amount of energy is required to remove valence electrons which reduces the metallic character
Question : 2
Match List-I (Oxidation number) with List-II (the element) and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists
List-I (Oxidation number) | List-II (The element) |
A. 2 | 1. Oxidation number of Mn in MnO2 |
B. 3 | 2. Oxidation number of S in H2SO4 |
C. 4 | 3. Oxidation number of Ca in CaO |
D. 6 | 4. Oxidation number of Al in NaAlH4 |
a) 4 3 1 2
b) 3 4 2 1
c) 3 4 1 2
d) 4 3 2 1
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 3
The long form of periodic table consists of
a) seven periods and eighteen groups
b) eight periods and eighteen groups
c) seven periods and eight groups
d) eighteen periods and eight groups
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 4
Which of the following elements A, B, C, D and E with atomic number 3, 11, 15, 18 and 19 respectively belong to the same group?
a) B, C, D
b) A, D, E
c) A, B, C
d) A, B, E
Answer »Answer: (d)
A(Z = 3);
B(Z = 11) and
E(Z = 19) are all alkali metals.
Question : 5
Which element is more electronegative among halogens?
a) Cl
b) F
c) Br
d) I
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 6
A binary liquid solution is prepared by mixing n-heptane and ethanol. Which of the following statements is incorrect regarding the behaviour of the solution?
- The solution is non-ideal, showing -ve deviation from Raoult’s Law.
- The solution is non-ideal, showing +ve deviation from Raoult’s Law.
- n-heptane shows +ve deviation while ethanol shows –ve deviation from Raoult’s Law.
- The solution formed is an ideal solution.
a) 1, 2 and 4
b) 1, 2 and 3
c) 1, 3 and 4
d) 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (c)
For this solution intermolecular interactions between n-heptane and ethanol are weaker than n-heptane -n-heptane & ethanol-ethanol interactions hence the solution of n-heptane and ethanol is non-ideal and shows positive deviation from Raoult’s law.
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