set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT general science mcq - 6 EXERCISES

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The following question based on physiology of plants, humans and animals topic of general science mcq

Questions : Cork is formed from

(a) vascular cambium

(b) phellogen

(c) phloem

(d) xylem

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Practice physiology of plants, humans and animals (set 1) Online Quiz

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Question : 1

When oxygen is released as a result of photosynthesis, it is a by-product of which of the following?

a) The electron transfer system of photosystem

b) Splitting the water molecules

c) Chemiosmosis

d) None

Answer: (b)

In the process of photosynthesis water is split(photolysis) to produce molecular oxygen.

Question : 2

Consider the following statements :

  1. A nerve is a bundle of axons of the neurons.
  2. Collenchyma cells are dead and have irregular thickenings at the corners.
  3. Skin epithelium is called stratified squamous epithelium because it has one layer of cells.
  4. Tendons connect muscles to bones.
Which of these statement(s) is/are correct ?

a) 1 and 4

b) 3 only

c) 1 and 2

d) 1, 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Collenchyma cells are living, elongated and irregularly thicknened at the corners. Skin epithelium is called stratified squamous epithelium because their cells are arranged in many layers to prevent wear and tear.

Question : 3

Which among the following have scales?

  1. Amphibians
  2. Pisce
  3. Reptiles
  4. Mammals
Choose the correct option :

a) 2 and 3

b) 3 and 4

c) 1 and 3

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (a)

Amphibians can live in aquatic as well as terrestrial habitats. The Amphibian skin is moist (without scales). The skin of Mammals is unique in possessing hair.

Question : 4

Which is an atrocious animal?

a) Whale

b) Otter

c) Penguin

d) Tortoise

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Which one of the following glands produces insulin in human body?

a) Pancreas

b) Liver

c) Spleen

d) Pituitary

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

A tissue is a group of cells which are

a) dissimilar in origin, form and function.

b) similar in origin, but dissimilar in form and function.

c) dissimilar in origin, but similar in form and function.

d) similar in origin, form and function.

Answer: (d)

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