Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
Even though the number of factories is increasing at a fast rate in India, we still continue to import it from other countries
Assumptions:
I. Even the increased number of factories may be not able to meet the demand for sugar in India
II. The demand for sugar may increase substantially in future.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Assumption I is implicit because it is this that us import sugar in spite of increase in the number of sugar factories. But II is not implicit because “future” is beyond the scope of the statement
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 9 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
The largest domestic airlines corporation has announced new summer schedules in which more number of flights in trunk routes are introduced.
Assumptions:
I. More number of passengers may travel by this airlines corporation during summer months in trunk routes.
II. Other airlines companies may also increase the number of flights in all the sectors.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Without passengers, the increase would make no sense.
Hence I is implicit. II may be a probable reason but not a necessary one for the increase.
Question : 2
Statement:
Winners don’t do different things. They do things differently.
Assumptions:
I. Doing things differently matters a lot.
II. Slow and steady wins the race.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit: it does matter a lot; that is why it goes on to make winners. II does not fit here.
Question : 3
Statement:
One should see the problems the so-called Asian Tigers are undergoing, and the huge loans they are forced to take from the IMF. India should learn from what has happened in these Asian countries.
Assumptions:
I. If India does not exercise caution, it will also go the way Asian Tigers have.
II. Taking loan from IMF is not a good sign.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit : India is being asked to learn. Which assumes India may also be threatened by a similar problem. Note carefully that II is not implicit.
What is assumed is that being forced to take loan from the IMF is not a good sign. If one simply takes loan, that is, voluntarily so, that may be considered a healthy growth.
Question : 4
Statement:
"For any kind of problem with your mobile phone, contact our help desk immediately".
Assumptions:
I. Help desk has a solution to all kinds of problems related to mobile phones or will guide accordingly.
II. Unless the problem is reported immediatedly, it may not be solved.
a) If only assumption I is implicit
b) If only assumption II is implicit
c) If either I or II is implicit
d) If neither I nor II is implicit
e) If both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
It is clear from the statement that both assumptions are implicit.
Question : 5
Statement:
There must be some addictive substance in Gutkha. Whenever I don’t chew it for more than two hours, I feel uneasy.
Assumptions:
I. Feeling uneasy is a sign of addiction.
II. Gutkha should be taken once every two hours.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Feeling uneasy is not a sign of addiction in itself. Feeling uneasy after avoiding Gutkha is a sign of addiction. [Read I carefully. If you have the book Magical Book: Analytical Reasoning, refer to page it immediately.]
Secondly, a thing that is suspected to be addictive can never be advised to be taken every two hours! Both I and II are not implicit.
Question : 6
Statement:
“If you see any street lights on during the day, or notice pilferage of electricity, do inform us.”
— A notice by NDPL to common people
Assumptions:
I. Watching TV together and using one fan/cooler/AC will help conserve electricity.
II. Power generation is limited; joint efforts to conserve power would help maintain reliable supply of electricity.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Assumption I may not be implicit. It is beyond the scope of the statement due to lack of any specific clue. But assumption II seems quite plausible. That is why people’s participation has been sought.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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