Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
“Safety will be the primary concern. I hope that these enhanced outlays will go a long way in ensuring a safe and sound journey for the millions of passengers.”
— Railway Minister in her speech.
Assumptions:
I. Railways has failed to ensure adequate safety measures for its passengers.
II. Safety measures are likely to prevent railway mishaps in future.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (e)
The railway minister is assuming that previous ministers have failed in providing adequate safety to the passengers. That is why she will give more attention to safety, hoping that her step will prevent accident in future.
Hence both the assumptions are implicit.
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 7 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
“From the dawn of civilisation, India’s tradition of respect for cultural diversity and spiritual values has been the bedrock for its intercultural dialogue and interaction with civilisations, countries and nations.”
— Ministry of HRD
Assumptions:
I. Other countries have no respect for cultural diversity and spiritual values.
II. The concept of a “Dialogue Among Civilisations” has assumed greater importance with the emergence of the global scenario.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Nothing has been mentioned about other countries.
Hence, I is not implicit. But assumption II is implicit. That is why the ministry focusses on intercultural dialogue and interaction with civilisations, countries and nations.
Question : 2
Statement:
“You must learn to refer to dictionary if you want to become a good writer.”- A advises B..
Assumptions:
I. Only writers refer to the dictionary.
II. All writers, good or bad, refer to the dictionary.
a) If only assumption I is implicit
b) If only assumption II is implicit
c) If either I or II is implicit
d) If neither I nor II is implicit
e) If both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Neither is implicit.
Question : 3
Statement:
Government should deploy the Army at least this year for the rehabilitation of people affected by cyclone because cyclone visits suddenly.
Assumptions:
I. The Army should be deployed for all such sudden incidents.
II. Some precautionary plan is being made to prevent destruction caused by cyclone.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
I is not implicit (note the word ‘at least this year’). II can’t be correlated.
Hence, II is also not implicit.
Question : 4
Statement:
“The Indira Gandhi National Open University (IGNOU) has indicated that it would soon be commissioning 15 more transmitters for ‘Gyan Vani’, a radio channel on education, to include Delhi, Visakhapatnam, Lucknow, Bhopal, Mysore, Raipur, Ahemadabad, Rajkot, Guwahati and Varanasi.”
— Director of IGNOU.
Assumptions:
I. People of these area need educational information.
II. IGNOU’s existing infrastructure is capable of making these facilities available.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
Whenever a plan is aimed at for a particular locality, the planner assumes that the locality needs that plan.
Hence I is implicit. II is also implicit. If an institution makes a plan to provide facilities to the people, clearly those facilities are missing and are required.
Question : 5
Statement:
“Develop a strategic plan for Internet adoption. Do not treat the Internet any differently than you would treat any other crucial business decision.”
— A Manager, IBM India
Assumptions:
I. All crucial businesses need a strategic plan to succeed.
II. Internet is the need of the hour.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
I is not implicit. We don’t know about success of businesses in general. II is implicit;
Hence the appeal for Internet adoption.
Question : 6
Statement:
“Although no war was witnessed during the tenure of prime ministership of Mr X, a large number of top bravery medals were conferred upon many cops in the name of curbing terrorism and eliminating terrorists of different organisations belonging to our own states.”
— View of a citizen
Assumptions:
I. It is disgraceful of cops to name the act of killing of terrorists of our own country as an act of bravery.
II. A war is less harmful for a country than menace of terrorism.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
I is not valid because we don’t know whether the contrast expressed in the view is critical or merely a statement of fact. II, if at all an assumption, can only be false.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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