Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
“With Corp Junior Account stop worrying about money, concentrate on your studies. Our features are: No delays, no transaction cost ... plus the safety of dealing with a Government of India enterprise.”
— An advertisement of a Bank X
Assumptions:
I. Most of the people have faith in dealing with a Government of India enterprise.
II. Customers want the cheapest and the most hasslefree service.

(a) if only assumption I is implicit.

(b) if only assumption II is implicit.

(c) if either I or II is implicit.

(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (e)

The features highlighted by the advertisement are based on assumptions I and II.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 6 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
The finance ministry freshly brought out a huge revenue deficit because customs and excise and done badly due to severe industrial slowdown.
Assumptions:
I. Excise and customs has a good stake in revenue Assumptions collection of the government.
II. Customs and excise has a strong link-up wiht industrial performance.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

The way the poor performance on excise and customs fronts has been shown to be the cause of the “huge revenue deficit” makes I implicit. Similarly, II is implicit from the way it affected customs and excise.

Question : 2

Statement:
High Court of state ‘X’ has decided to do away with the summer vacations in order to dispose of pending cases.
Assumptions:
I. Vacation for the courts is a vestige of the Raj period.
II. The step taken by the judiciary will compel the Government to fill up all the vacancies in the court.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

We have nothing substantial to correlate the given assumptions. Neither I nor II is implicit.

Question : 3

Statement:
Our soul accepts new material bodies giving up the old and useless ones, just as a person puts on new garments.
Assumptions:
I. The soul is like a clothes-hanger.
II. The soul is immortal.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

The soul accepts new bodies just as a person accepts new clothes - this being equated to the soul being a clothshanger is very crude philosophy. I should be rejected. Again, the immortality of the soul is not proved beyond doubt in the given statement. Unless a statement clearly said that the soul never ceases to accept new clothes this assumption would be suspect.

Question : 4

Statement:
Farmers must immediately switch over to organic fertilizers from chemical fertilizers for better yield..
Assumptions:
I. All the farmers use only chemical fertilizers.
II. Organic fertilizers are readily available to the farmers.

a) If only assumption I is implicit

b) If only assumption II is implicit

c) If either I or II is implicit

d) If neither I nor II is implicit

e) If both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

Neither Ist nor IInd assumptions is implicit because it is not clear that all farmers use only chemical fertilizers or it is readily available in market.

Question : 5

Statement:
The Government has decided to levy 2 per cent surcharge on the tax amount payable for funding drought relief programmes.
Assumptions:
I. The Government does not have sufficient money to fund drought relief programmes.
II. The amount collected by way of surcharge may be adequate to fund these drought relief programmes.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

No government decides to impose extra taxes unless it assumes that the amount it has is insufficient to serve its purpose.

Hence, I is implicit. II is also implicit; otherwise the government would have increased the levy from the targeted 2%.

Question : 6

Statement:
Use our medicine to fight the problem of obesity..
Assumptions:
I. Other slimming medicines available in the market do not reduce weight.
II. Obesity can not be controlled with out medicines.

a) If only assumption I is implicit

b) If only assumption II is implicit

c) If either I or II is implicit

d) If neither I nor II is implicit

e) If both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

Neither I nor II assumption is implicit.

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