cause & effect with statements section 3 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 11 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

Below in each question are given two statements (A) and (B). These statements may be either independent causes or may be effects of independent causes. One of these statements may be the effect of the other statement.

Read both the statements and decide which of the following answer choice correctly depicts the relationship between these two statements.

Mark your answer from the below given choice;
  1. If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.
  2. If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.
  3. If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.
  4. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.
  5. If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The following question based on cause and effect topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statements (A):
In the university examination, overall performance of students from college ‘X’ was better than that of students from college ‘Y’.
Statements (B):
Majority of the students depend upon coaching classes for university examinations.

(a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

(b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

(c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

(d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

(A) seems to have happened as X is a better college.

(B) seems to be the result of the falling standard of teaching in colleges.

Practice cause and effect (cause & effect with statements section 3) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 3 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statements (A):
Many schools have banned the sale of fast food in their premises.
Statements (B):
Obesity in youngsters has been linked to their poor eating habits.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

In order to check the menace of poor eating habits, schools have banned the sale of fast food.

Question : 2

Statements (A):
There has been a considerable increase in the sale of fat-free food articles.
Statements (B):
Now people have become more conscious about their health condition and food habits.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (b)

Health-consciousness has led to the sale of fatfree food articles.

Question : 3

Statements (A):
There has been considerable reduction in the number of people affected by water-borne diseases in City A during this rainy season.
Statements (B):
The government opened four new civil hospitals in City A at the beginning of the year.

a) If statement (A) is the cause and statement (B) is its effect.

b) If statement (B) is the cause and statement (A) is the effect.

c) If both the statements (A) and (B) are independent causes.

d) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of independent causes.

e) If both the statements (A) and (B) are effects of some common cause.

Answer: (e)

Is B the cause that led to A? Answer is ‘No’. Again, is B the cause that led to B? Answer is ‘No’.

Thus, both A and B are effects of independent causes.

Hence, option 5 is the answer.

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