Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
“High-tension wire can be extremely dangerous. Keep a safe distance from them.”
— A notice by Delhi Transco Limited
Assumptions:
I. High-tension wires are laid in complete accordance with the law along routes that are legally approved by the concerned authorities.
II. Buildings are sometimes constructed near hightension lines after they have been laid, thereby reducing the minimum required safe distance to high tension wires.

(a) if only assumption I is implicit.

(b) if only assumption II is implicit.

(c) if either I or II is implicit.

(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Both I and II can’t be correlated with the statement.

Hence, neither I nor II is implicit.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 2 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
If you lose after competing hard that’s fine. If you lose without trying hard, that’s what disappoints me.
Assumptions:
I. Losing after trying hard is excusable.
II. Losing without effort is regrettable.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

Both are sort of restatements.

Question : 2

Statement:
People think nothing of spitting out from a moving bus, throwing empty Uncle chips packet by the roadside and dropping banana skins from the car window and even flushing construction debris down the sewer lines.
Assumptions:
I. People lack civic sense.
II. The speaker knows civic manner.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I may be a restatement or conclusion, but it is not an assumption.

Hence I is not implicit. As the speaker is pointing out about bad manners, it can be assumed that he knows civic manner.

Question : 3

A clock is so placed that at 12 noon its minute hand points towards north-east. In which direction does its hour hand point at 1.30 p.m. ?

a) South

b) West

c) East

d) North

Answer: (a)

Clearly, the positions of the minute and hour hands at 12 noon and 1.30 p.m. are as shown in the diagram.

So, as shown, the hour hand at 1.30 p.m. points towards the East.

direction-and-distance-verbal-reasoning

Question : 4

Statement:
“Come and join my political campaign.”
— A political leader to film stars.
Assumptions:
I. People have more faith on the film stars.
II. Film stars are big crowd-pullers.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

Film stars are public figures and popular so they can gather more crowd. And assuming this, the political leader has invited them to pull the crowd.

Hence II is implicit.

Question : 5

Statement:
Many people fell ill after consuming meal at a wedding reception and were rushed to the nearby govt and private hospitals.
Assumptions:
I. The relatives of the affected people may refuse to take them to the Govt hospitals.
II. The nearby hospitals may be able to attend to all the affected people.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

Assumption I is absurd. In such illnesses, the patients are rushed to hospitals, irrespective of how the relatives may behave. II is implicit in rushing the affected people to the nearby hospitals.

Question : 6

Statement:
Traffic jams on most of the roads in the city have become a regular feature during monsoon.
Assumptions:
I. Material used for road construction cannot withstand the fury of monsoon resulting in innumerable potholes on the roads
II. The number of vehicles coming on the roads is much more in monsoon as compared to other seasons.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (a)

Clearly, the problem of traffic jams arises during monsoons not because of increased number of vehicles but due to slow movement of traffic on account of bad roads.

So, only I is implicit

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