Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
An advertisement. "The new model has been launched with K-series engine".
Assumptions:
I. People know about K-series engine.
II. Engines type/series is important for buyers.
(a) If only assumption I is implicit.
(b) If only assumption II is implicit
(c) If either assumption I or assumption II is implicit
(d) If neither assumption I nor II is implicit
e) If both assumption I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (e)
Both I and II are implicit because people know well about Kseries engine according to statement also it is important for buyers.
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Read more type 1 section 15 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
“It has become the need of the hour that we should entrust all the power, regulating our franchisees, to one person to maintain smooth running of our franchisees as well as the organisation.”
— An employee of XYZ institute.
Assumptions:
I. Entrusting powers to more persons will cause flexibility and indiscipline and as a result regulation of organisational work will be hindered.
II. Smooth running of franchisees is necessary for the organisation.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
I goes deep into reason.
Hence I is not an assumption. II is obvious; that is why the person suggests his/her view.
Question : 2
Statement:
"If the city bus which runs between Ram Nagar and Sant Colony is extended to Vasant Vihar, it will be convenient".- Appeal of residents of Ram Nagar to the city bus company..
Assumptions:
I. The convenience of the city bus company is much more important then the needs of the consumers.
II. The city bus company is indifferent to the aspirations of the residents of Sant Colony.
a) If only assumption I is implicit
b) If only assumption II is implicit
c) If either I or II is implicit
d) If neither I nor II is implicit
e) If both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Neither is implicit as both are contrary to the statement
Question : 3
Statement:
To save the environment enforce a total ban on illegal mining throughout the country.
Assumptions:
I. Mining which is done legally does not cause any harm to the environment
II. Mining is one of the factors responsible for environment degradation.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
It is not is implicit that legal mining does not harm and illegal mining does all harm. It harmful for the environment. This happens because norms are flouted with impunity in illegal mining
Question : 4
Statement:
A society is in danger when those who have never learned to obey have been given the right to command.
Assumptions:
I. A good commander should be disciplined.
II. The speaker has witnessed the vices of the society being controlled by undisciplined leaders.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
The speaker is assuming that there should be certain qualities in the commander to command the society well. I is a genuine quality.
Hence I is implicit. It is possible that the speaker is predicting on the basis of his knowledge and not experience.
Hence II is not implicit.
Question : 5
Statement:
“Soft drinks’ penetration in rural areas is only 10 per cent. If we have to hook the rural folk we need to give them single-serve soft drink packs at low price points.”
— CEO of ‘X’ Company
Assumptions:
I. Purchasing power of the people living in rural areas is low and it will make the people unable to purchase the beverage of company ‘X’ even at low price points.
II. Low margin-high volumes is a way of successful business.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Low price points have been accepted as instruments for penetration in rural areas.
Hence II must have been assumed. I is obviously not implicit. Because if a company decides to penetrate in rural areas by providing the drinks at low price points then the company must be assuming that people in rural areas will be able to purchase the cold drinks at reduced price.
Question : 6
Statement:
Indians are no longer aghast when they come across stories of corruption.
Assumptions:
I. Earlier, corruption came to Indians as a shock.
II. Corruption is not a new phenomenon.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
If a thing is no longer so, we assume that earlier it was so.
Hence I is implicit. Again, if corruption came as a shock earlier, we further assume that corruption was there.
Hence II is implicit.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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