Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
I will not resign until proved guilty. - A politician in his speech
Assumptions:
I. There are demands for his resignation.
II. There are some charges levelled against the politician.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (e)
If there were no demands for resignation, why would the politician say, “I will not resign”?
Hence I is implicit. Again, he talks of being proved guilty. A proof of guilt comes only after the levelling of charges.
Hence II is implicit.
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 15 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
If you could not collect the required amount by oral call you must publish an advertisement in a widely read newspaper.
Assumptions:
I. People rarely respond to oral call.
II. Generally people are reluctant to read an advertisement in a newspaper.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
The tone of the statement only implies that the speaker assumes that newspapers are more effective than oral call. The given assumption I is not implicit because of the word ‘rarely’. II is also not implicit because it contradicts the valid assumption. Note that here the valid assumption is “people will read an advertisement in a newspaper”.
Question : 2
Statement:
“If you are facing distress-like situations, say physical assault, molestation, eve-teasing, harassment or any such situation but are reluctant to report to the Police Station, call 3317004 and get prompt assistance from specially trained Women Police Officers. You will be ensured of confidentiality.” Director-General of police of state ‘X’.
Assumptions:
I. In some cases, despite facing distress-like situations women do not file a complaint against the bad guys due to some social compulsions.
II. Victims of physical assaults etc are more likely to express their trauma to specially trained Women Police Officers than to male police officers.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
Why an assurance of ensuring confidentiality along with an easy access to register a complaint? The speaker must be assuming I. Again, why specially trained Women Police Officers? The speaker must be assuming II also.
Question : 3
Statement:
If it is easy to become an engineer, I don’t want to be an engineer.
Assumptions:
I. An individual aspires to be professional
II. One desires to achieve a thing that is hard-earned.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Clearly, nothing is mentioned about the professional nature of the job.
So, I is not implicit. The statement hints that one rejects a thing that is easy to achieve.
So, II is implicit
Question : 4
Statement:
After destroying the Kshatriya kings, Parasuram asked the gods a way of penance.
Assumptions:
I. Parasuram deemed the act of destroying the kings to be a sin.
II. There is a way out even after having committed such ghastly acts.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit in the word penance — an act to wash away one’s sins.
II is not implicit. From the statement, we don’t know whether the gods showed Parasuram the way out.
Question : 5
Statement:
Thick milk does not mean high-quality milk
— Issued in public interest by a reputed milk company.
Assumptions:
I. There is misconception among the people that thick milk is good.
II. Some companies are producing adulterated thick milk.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit; it is to dispel this myth that the statement has been issued in public interest. but being inferior in quality is not the same as being adulterated;
Hence II is not implicit.
Question : 6
Statement:
The Government has decided against the reduction of prices of petroleum products though there is a signification drop in the crude oil prices in the international market
Assumptions:
I. The prices of crude oil in the international market may again increase in the near future
II. The present prices difference of petroleum products will help the government to withstand any possible price rise in future.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
it is not necessary that price rise he these on the mind of the govt while taking the decision. Hence I nor II is implicit. In fact, the truth is that our petroleum companies are running losses even after the drop international prices
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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