Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
An owner of a factory said. "Now we need some more workers for the factory"..
Assumptions:
I. Now a days, many workers are available easily.
II. The owner is not satisfied from workers who are working at present time.

(a) If only assumption I is implicit

(b) If only assumption II is implicit

(c) If either I or II is implicit

(d) If neither I nor II is implicit

e) If both I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

It is not clear from the statement that the owner is satisfied or not. It is also not clear that workers are easily available in market. So both assumptions are not implicit.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 13 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
The average American can afford hobbies that a typical middle-class Indian can only dream of.
Assumptions:
I. There is much difference in material circumstances between India and the US.
II. Economic prosperity offers a conducive climate for a variety of interests to flourish.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

Both are implicit in the affordability factor.

Question : 2

Statement:
“Learn computer at no cost and make your life more meaningful.”
—An advertisement
Assumptions:
I. People prefer to join courses without any fees.
II. Knowledge in computer makes life more meaningful.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

The idea behind facilitating learning computer at no cost is aimed at attracting learners.

Hence I is implicit. II is also an assumption; that is why the advertisement advocates learning computer.

Question : 3

Statement:
Those who say that the Indians have a dangerous level of tolerance
— to the extent that they would tolerate even non-independence for peace
— forget the history of India.
Assumptions:
I. Some persons believe that Indians are tolerant to a dangerous level.
II. Some persons do not believe that Indians are tolerant to a dangerous level.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

The statement talks about some persons who say that Indians are tolerant to a dangerous level. So I is assumed in as much as such people are assumed to be existing. Further, the author refutes the claims of such persons.

Hence, the author himself is proof that there are some persons who do not believe that Indians are tolerant to a dangerous level.

Question : 4

Statement:
India’s dismal performances in the World Cup notwithstanding, cricket betting is on in full swing in the country.

Assumptions:
I. Dismal performances of India discourages betting business all over the world.
II. Bookies are making merry.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I is not implicit because of its last portion, ie “all over the world”. II is implicit since betting is on in full swing.

Question : 5

Statement:
We have to fashion liberalisation for ourselves. If you have to wear a hat of liberalisation, please wear one that fits your head.
— Former PM of country X.
Assumptions:
I. The economy of country X is not conducive to meet liberalisation.
II. The policy of liberalisation pursued by the incumbent government is adversely affecting the interests of many sections of our society.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

The former prime minister is against the way liberalisation policy is being pursued by the govt and not against the idea of liberalisation itself.

Question : 6

Statement:
The school authority has decided to increase the number of students in each classroom to seventy from the next academic session to bridge the gap between income and expenditure to a larger extent.
Assumptions:
I. The income generated by way of fees of the additional students will be sufficient enough to bridge the gap.
II. The school will get all the additional students in each class from the next academic session.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

When a move is made, it is assumed to be effective.

Hence I is implicit. It is also assumed that the stipulated target will be met.

Hence II is implicit.

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