Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
Central Bank, which is the largest bank in the country, has decided to reduce its workforce by 30 per cent so that its banks may work efficiently.
Assumptions:
I. The Bank can perform all its activities after the reduction in workforce.
II. The surplus employees may be asked to adopt early retirement scheme before leaving the bank.

(a) if only assumption I is implicit.

(b) if only assumption II is implicit.

(c) if either I or II is implicit.

(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

I is implicit; that is why the bank expects to work efficiently. II may or may not be an assumption.

Hence, II is not implicit.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 12 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
The union Government has decided to withdraw existing tax relief on various small savings schemes in a phased manner to augment its tax collection.
Assumptions:
I. People may still continue to keep money in small savings schemes and also pay taxes.
II. The total tax collection may increase.

a) If only assumption I is implicit

b) If only assumption II is implicit

c) If either I or II is implicit

d) If neither I nor II is implicit

e) If both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

Both are desired effects

Question : 2

Statement:
The Indian cricket team trounced pakistan 4-1 in Toronto to lift the Sahara Cup.
Assumptions:
I. Both India and Pakistan participated in the Sahara Cup.
II. Only India and Pakistan participated in the Sahara Cup.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (a)

I is implicit because one team cannot defeat the other unless both participate. II cannot be assumed. There may have been other teams which were eliminated before India met Pakistan in a five-match final.

Question : 3

Statement:
Various state governments will compete with one another to announce cash prizes they intend to facilitate Olympic medal-winners with.
Assumptions:
I. Such announcements by the state governments will boost the morale of players.
II. Winning medal in Olympics is a matter of pride for the state governments.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

The announcement of awards serves both the purposes.

Question : 4

Statement:
The PM of country X warned country Y not to interfere with the Island’s legislative election because the vote represents the people’s will.
Assumptions:
I. Leaders of country Y have tried to influence the polls during the past elections.
II. The election in country X is its internal affairs.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I is not implicit. II is implicit. Because if any country warns another country not to interfere with the happening in its country, then it must have been assumed that the happening in its own country is its internal affair.

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