Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
Even though the number of sugar factories is increasing at a fast rate in India, we still continue to import it from other countries.
Assumptions:
I. Even the increased number of factories may not be able to meet the demand of sugar in India.
II. The demand for sugar may increase substantially in future.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (a)
Assumption I is implicit because it is this that makes us import sugar in spite of the increase in the number of sugar factories. But II is not implicit because "future" is beyond the scope of the statement.
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 11 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
This year most of the shops and departmental stores are offering prizes and discounts on purchases to attract customers
Assumptions:
I. The shops and departmental stores have so far earned a lot of profit, so now they have started sharing it with the customer's
II. Lots of goods are available but the sale is not shooting up. There is no cheer for the customers.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
That someone has earned a lot is no reason to share the profit margin with the customers.
So, I is not implicit. Clearly, the offers have been announced Answer with solution Concept Applicator to attract more customers and boost up the sale.
So, II is implicit
Question : 2
Statement:
The disinvestment in banks will eliminate scams and also reduce NPAs thus strengthening the nation’s finances.
Assumptions:
I. Privatisation of banks will improve the Indian economy.
II. Corruption in private organisations is less than that in government organisations.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
I is a restatement.
Hence does not follow. Disinvestment in banks means moving towards privatisation. Clearly, the speaker is assuming II; that is why he talks about elimination of scams.
Question : 3
Statement:
If the city bus which runs between Cheka Naka and Vande Park is extended to Shramnagar, it will be convenient.
— Appeal of residents of Cheka Naka to the city bus company.
Assumptions:
I. The convenience of the city bus company is much more important than the needs of the consumers.
II. The city bus company is indifferent to the aspirations of the residents of Shramnagar.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
We are in no position to pass any judgment at present. We may assume these only if the appeal is rejected.
Question : 4
Statement:
Most of the private companies have decided against awarding annual increase in the salaries of their employees for the previous year due to the current economic situation.
Assumptions:
I. Majority of the employees may leave their job to protest against the decision.
II. These companies may announce hike in salaries next year.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Were it assumed that the employees might leave, such a decision would not be taken.
Hence Assumption I is not implicit. Assumption II is not implicit because "next year" is present nowhere in the picture.
Question : 5
Statement:
The state government has decided to appoint four thousand primary school teachers during the next financial year.
Assumptions:
I. There are enough schools in the state to accommodate four thousand additional primary school teachers.
II. The eligible candidates may not be interested to apply as the Government may not finally appoint such a large number of primary school teachers.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit because teachers can't be appointed in a vacuum. II is more of a presumption.
Question : 6
Statement:
A leading NGO decided to open a library containing books and newspapers of all major publishers in a remote village.
Assumptions:
I.All other nearby villages already have similar libraries.
II.There is adequate number of literate people in the village.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
I is not implicit as the action of the NGO need not be based on comparison. II is implicit as literacy is necessary to make the library successful.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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