Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
A leading NGO decided to open a library containing books and newspapers of all major publishers in a remote village.
Assumptions:
I.All other nearby villages already have similar libraries.
II.There is adequate number of literate people in the village.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
I is not implicit as the action of the NGO need not be based on comparison. II is implicit as literacy is necessary to make the library successful.
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 11 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
The state government has decided to appoint four thousand primary school teachers during the next financial year.
Assumptions:
I. There are enough schools in the state to accommodate four thousand additional primary school teachers.
II. The eligible candidates may not be interested to apply as the Government may not finally appoint such a large number of primary school teachers.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is implicit because teachers can't be appointed in a vacuum. II is more of a presumption.
Question : 2
Statement:
Most of the private companies have decided against awarding annual increase in the salaries of their employees for the previous year due to the current economic situation.
Assumptions:
I. Majority of the employees may leave their job to protest against the decision.
II. These companies may announce hike in salaries next year.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
Were it assumed that the employees might leave, such a decision would not be taken.
Hence Assumption I is not implicit. Assumption II is not implicit because "next year" is present nowhere in the picture.
Question : 3
Statement:
Even though the number of sugar factories is increasing at a fast rate in India, we still continue to import it from other countries.
Assumptions:
I. Even the increased number of factories may not be able to meet the demand of sugar in India.
II. The demand for sugar may increase substantially in future.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Assumption I is implicit because it is this that makes us import sugar in spite of the increase in the number of sugar factories. But II is not implicit because "future" is beyond the scope of the statement.
Question : 4
Statement:
With the help of General Motors, Daewoo in India could be one of the strongest players in the auto market.
Assumptions:
I. Daewoo alone is not sufficient to be strongest in the auto market.
II. General Motors is a multinational company.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
As the speaker is predicting that General Motors and Daewoo can be strongest player in the auto maket only together, clearly means that he is assuming that Daewoo alone is not sufficient to be No. 1.
Question : 5
Statement:
“New auto policy allows 100% foreign funding and has kept in mind the need to address emerging problems and make the auto sector WTO compatible”.
— Heavy Industries Minister
Assumptions:
I. Auto policy needs to be formulated according to the needs of the citizens.
II. A policy aimed at making any sector WTO compatible and hassle-free is considered to be a good policy.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
Assumption II is implicit. That is why the minister stresses on “WTO compatible”. I is irrelevant.
Question : 6
Statement:
Gambling through lotteries is banned by the Central Government in all the states with immediate effect.
Assumptions:
I. This may save innocent citizens from getting cheated of their hard-earned money.
II. The citizens may not gamble in any other way if the lotteries are banned.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Assumption I is implicit as the govt's moves are generally aimed at protecting the interests of the masses. But II is not implicit because of "any other way". There might be other means of gambling which the govt does not consider significantly detrimental for the people.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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