Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11 Detailed Explanation And More Example
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DIRECTIONS:
In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.
Give your answer as;
- if only assumption I is implicit.
- if only assumption II is implicit.
- if either I or II is implicit.
- if neither I nor II is implicit.
- if both I and II are implicit.
The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning
“To defuse the hotbed of instability in country X, it is necessary to use a flexible combination of forces, political, legal and economic measures to target the sources of terrorist, extremist and narcotic threats.”
— A member of Commonwealth of Independent states (CIS)
Assumptions:
I. The hotbed of instability is vulnerable and needs some special measures.
II. A flexible combination of political, legal and economic measures to target the sources of terrorist, extremist and narcotic threats are possible.
(a) if only assumption I is implicit.
(b) if only assumption II is implicit.
(c) if either I or II is implicit.
(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (e)
The statement is made by assuming II. That is why such measures have been aimed at. The talk of the requirement of the combination makes I implicit.
Discuss Form
Read more type 1 section 11 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
Statement:
“People of state X were ‘forced to eat rats’ due to starvation and malnutrition.”
— A public interest writ petition filed in the court by an NGO.
Assumptions:
I. The court will issue a notice to the state government to relieve the vast sections of the people of such acute distress.
II. The court has the power to issue direction to the respective state to ensure protection and preservation of human rights.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
Filing a writ in court is aimed at seeking legal action against the concerned state.
Hence, both I and II are implicit.
Question : 2
Statement:
“Since most diseases result from faulty lifestyles or bad eating habits, why should animals suffer in the research for cure for these man-made ills?”
— View of Mr Y
Assumptions:
I. Initiatives aimed at prevention are better than cure of a disease.
II. It is not desirable to harass a species for the faults of another species.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (e)
I is implicit. Look at how Mr Y is blaming “faulty lifestyles” and “bad eating habits”
— they are instances of brazen violation of preventive measures. II is implicit, that is why Mr Y expresses his resentment.
Question : 3
Statement:
In order to build more space, extra FSI needs to be bought.
Assumptions:
I. The person being told does not know the meaning of FSI.
II. More space will reduce the construction cost.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (d)
When we mention something to someone, we assume they know its meaning.
Hence I is implicit. But II is not implicit as the details cannot be assumed.
Question : 4
Statement:
The city bus transport corporations has decided to change the routes of three buses plying between points A and B in the city to make them economically viable..
Assumptions:
I. These buses may get more passengers on the revised routes.
II. Many people residing on the old routes may not avail bus services.
a) If only assumption I is implicit
b) If only assumption II is implicit
c) If either I or II is implicit
d) If neither I nor II is implicit
e) If both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is a desired effect
Question : 5
Statement:
This book is for those who are interested to know more about ‘Indian History’.
Assumptions:
I. People who are interested to know about the author may read books.
II. Every book may attract some readers.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (b)
I is not implicit because it talks about a subject, not the author. II is implicit because when we say that a book is for a particular target segment, we assume that such a target segment exists.
Question : 6
Statement:
Winning votes and capturing power alone is not enough. Winning the hearts of the people also matters.
Assumptions:
I. People expect their representatives to behave impartially, transparently and work for public welfare.
II. Winning votes and winning the hearts of the people are interrelated.
a) if only assumption I is implicit.
b) if only assumption II is implicit.
c) if either I or II is implicit.
d) if neither I nor II is implicit.
e) if both I and II are implicit.
Answer »Answer: (a)
I is a valid assumption. This is the way to win the hearts of the people. II is not implicit. The statement points to the fact that winners of votes often pay little attention to hearts.
GET statement & assumptions PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
based on one statement & two assumptions
based on one statement & three or more assumptions
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 2
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 3
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 4
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 5
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 6
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 7
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 8
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 9
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 11
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 12
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 13
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 14
Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 15
Based On Three Assumptions MCQs Section 2
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