Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

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DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
It is none other than humans who destroy humanity.
Assumptions:
I. Man is man’s enemy.
II. Humans are destructive.

(a) if only assumption I is implicit.

(b) if only assumption II is implicit.

(c) if either I or II is implicit.

(d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

I is not an assumption but an inference. II is implicit because unless one is destructive, one cannot destroy something.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 10 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
India must earn a lot of foreign exchange to achieve her target of economic development.
Assumptions:
I. India desires to achieve the target of economic development.
II. It is possible for India to earn more foreign exchange.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

I is implicit. Tools for an objective are talked about only when the desire for such an objective exists. II is implicit because it makes no sense to talk of something without the existience of its possibility.

Question : 2

Statement:
Globalisation should not be seen as an automatic remedy for all economic maladies. It must be tinkered so that its benefits are not denied to the poor.
Assumptions:
I. Until poverty is wiped out, economy can’t be boosted up.
II. Globalisation is the only solution for making economy healthy.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

The speaker is more concerned about poverty and wants that the impact of globalisation reach to the poor to eliminate their poverty. He is thinking little about the booming of the economy.

Question : 3

Statement:
“How can an alliance be possible with those hypocritical parties who fight for the poor and use billionaires as symbols?”
— Leader of party Y
Assumptions:
I. Party ‘Y’ is the only real fighter for the poor and the downtrodden.
II. The objectives of the parties should reflect in their deeds also.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I is not implicit due to the word ‘only’. II is obvious because this is the assumption on which the criticism made by the leader of Y is based.

Question : 4

Statement:
‘If you are first class graduate, our organisation is the best place for you to work.”
— An advertisement
Assumptions:
I. No other organisation may require first class graduates as they may not get adequate number of applications.
II. First class graduates may get attracted and apply to this organisation.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

Assumption I can’t be correlated with the statement.

Hence, assumption I is not implicit. Now, why did the authority go for the advertisement? Obviously, II must be assumed.

Hence, only II is implicit.

Question : 5

Statement:
A warining : "Do not smoke in public places as it is a cognizable offence in our country."
Assumptions:
I. People often neglect such warnings.
II. People understand the implications of committing a cognizable offence.

a) If only assumption I is implicit.

b) If only assumption II is implicit

c) If either assumption I or assumption II is implicit

d) If neither assumption I nor II is implicit

e) If both assumption I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

Warining has been displayed because people do not understand the implications of committing a cognizable offence.

Question : 6

Statement:
“Enrol with us before 30th November to get the advantage of our 20% discount offer.” - An advertisement by a coaching class
Assumptions:
I. Discount offer is bound to attract good students as well.
II. Even those students who cannot afford to pay the fees of coaching classes may join this class.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (d)

I highlights.

Hence I is not implicit. II can't be correlated with the statement;

Hence II is not implicit. The given advertisement is based on the following assumptions: * A discount may make the course fee seem less burdensome. * A discount may attract more and more students. * Most of the students want coaching classes at a lesser fee.

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