Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10 Detailed Explanation And More Example

MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 17 EXERCISES

Top 10,000+ Verbal Memory Based Exercises

DIRECTIONS:

In each question be low is given a statement followed by two assumptions numbered I and II. An assumption is something supposed or taken for granted. You have to consider the statement and the following assumptions and decide which of the assumptions is implicit in the statement.

Give your answer as;

  1. if only assumption I is implicit.
  2. if only assumption II is implicit.
  3. if either I or II is implicit.
  4. if neither I nor II is implicit.
  5. if both I and II are implicit.

The following question based on statement & assumptions topic of verbal reasoning

Questions : Statement:
An advertisement : "Fly X airways whenever your decide to go places. Our fares are lesser than train fares."
Assumptions:
I. People perfer to travel by air when the fares are reasonable.
II. The fares of other airlines are costlier than those of X airways.

(a) If only assumption I is implicit.

(b) If only assumption II is implicit

(c) If either assumption I or assumption II is implicit

(d) If neither assumption I nor II is implicit

e) If both assumption I and II are implicit.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

It is assumed that people perfer to travel by air when the fares are reasonable, hence a comparison in fare between train and air is given.

Practice statement & assumptions (Based On Two Assumptions MCQs Section 10) Online Quiz

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Read more type 1 section 10 mcqs Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Statement:
The govt has recently announced an incentive package for setting up new business ventures in the rural areas and promised uninterrupted power supply to all the units.
Assumptions:
I. The govt may be able to supply adequate power to all such units.
II. People living in the rural areas may welcome the govt decision.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

When a promise is made by someone, they assume that they would be able to fulfil it.

Hence I is implicit. Since the business ventures are planned to be set up in rural areas, II must be implicit.

Question : 2

Statement:
Mr ‘X’ has already played the best part of his cricketing life and now he is just passing time.
Assumptions:
I. Mr ‘X’ should now quit cricket.
II. Mr ‘X’ does not want to quit cricket.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

Both are implicit. The phrase ‘passing time’ confirms both the assumptions.

Question : 3

Statement:
“Nowadays the audiences too have become very intelligent. You cannot con them with money.”
— Anupam Kher after his removal from the multicrore television game show Sawal Das Crore Ka
Assumptions:
I. Sawal Das Crore Ka is not a very popular game show.
II. Intelligent persons cannot be lured by money only.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

From the tone of Kher’s remarks both the assumptions can be considered.

Question : 4

Statement:
‘Country A would explore all channels to diffuse current tensions with country B and bring peace on its borders.’
— Statement of spokesperson of country A.
Assumptions:
I. Country A is desirous to diffuse current tension and restore peace with country B
II. It is desirable to use more than one channel when complex issues are to be settled amicably.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (e)

I is implicit. If the desire were not there, why the statement? II is also implicit;

Hence the emphasis on “explore all channels”.

Question : 5

Statement:
The Union Govt needs to give greater attention to, and provide larger resources for, primary education and primary health.
Assumptions:
I. Primary education and primary health are in deteriorating state in our country.
II. Primary education and primary health are essential for improving all-round living standards of people of any country.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I is not implicit. It is possible that the situation is improving instead of deteriorating, but the statement is being made because this improvement is not enough. On the other hand, II is implicit because it is this essentiality that makes the speaker talk about what the Govt needs to do.

Question : 6

Statement:
“Most of the students are capable of choosing right course for study as well as for their career because they have educated parents.”
— Mr X
Assumptions:
I. Educated parents are necessary to choose the right course for study or for a prosperous career.
II. Educated parents become helpful to their offsprings when the latter need some advice.

a) if only assumption I is implicit.

b) if only assumption II is implicit.

c) if either I or II is implicit.

d) if neither I nor II is implicit.

e) if both I and II are implicit.

Answer: (b)

I is not implicit because of the word ‘necessary’. II is obviously implicit.

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