Arithmetical Reasoning section 1 MCQ Detailed Explanation And More Example
MOST IMPORTANT verbal reasoning - 2 EXERCISES
The following question based on Arithmetical Reasoning topic of verbal reasoning
(a) 80
(b) 70
(c) 75
(d) 85
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
Generally we may commit mistake of dividing 1200/15. But out of 16 persons there is one captain. so, it will be 1200/16 = 75
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Read more question and answers set 1 Based Verbal Reasoning Questions and Answers
Question : 1
A monkey climbs 30 feet at the beginning of each hour and rests for a while when he slips back 20 feet before he again starts climbing in the beginning of the next hour. If he begins his ascent at 8.00 a.m., at what will he first touch a flag at 120 feet from the ground?
a) 6 p.m.
b) 4 p.m
c) 5 p.m.
d) 8 p.m.
Answer »Answer: (a)
Let ascent of the monkey in 1 hour = ( 30 – 20 ) = 10 feet.
So, the monkey ascends 90 feet in 9 hours i.e., 5 p.m.
Clearly, in the next 1 hour i.e., till 6 p.m.
The monkey ascends remaining 30 feet to touch the flag.
Question : 2
A player holds 13 cards of four suits, of which seven are black and six are red. There are twice as many diamonds as spades and twice as many hearts as diamonds. How many clubs does he holds?
a) 6
b) 4
c) 5
d) 7
Answer »Answer: (a)
Clearly, the black cards are either clubs or spades while the red cards are either diamonds or hearts.
Let the number of spades be x. Then, number of cubes = (7 – x).
Number of diamonds = 2 x number of spades = 2x
Number of hearts = 2 x number of diamonds = 4x
Total number of cards = x + 2x + 4x + 7 – x = 6x + 7.
Therefore 6x + 7 = 13 ⇔ 6x = 6 ⇔ x – 1.
Hence, number of clubs = (7 – x) = 6.
Question : 3
Mac has £ 3 more than Ken, but then Ken wins on the horses and trebles his money, so that he now has £ 2 more than the original amount of money that the two boys had between them. How much money did Mac and Ken have between them before Ken's win ?
a) £ 13
b) £ 9
c) £ 11
d) £ 15
Answer »Answer: (a)
Let money with Ken = x. Then, money with Mac = x + £ 3.
Now, 3x = (x x + £ 3) + £ 2 ⇔ x = £ 5.
Therefore total money with Mac and Ken = 2x + £ 3 = £ 13.
Question : 4
Four persons, Alok, Bhupesh, Chander and Dinesh have a total of ` 100 among themselves. Alok and Bhupesh between them have as much money as Chander and Dinesh between them, but Alok has more money than Bhupesh; and Chander has only half the money that Dinesh has. Alok has in fact ` 5 more than Dinesh has. Who has the maximum amount of money ?
a) Chander
b) Alok
c) Bhupesh
d) Dinesh
Answer »Answer: (b)
a + b + c + d = 100
Also, a + b = c + d = 50
c = $d/2, ∴ d/2 + d$ = 50 ⇒ d = 33.3
∴ d > c
Also, a > b & between a and d, a = d + 5
∴ a > d
∴ Alok (b) has the maximum money.
Question : 5
Four children A, B, C and D are having some chocolates each. A gives B as many as he already has, he gives C twice of what C already has and he gives D thrice of what D already has. Now, D gives 1/8th of his own chocolates to B. Then A gives 10% chocolates he now owns to C and 20% to B. Finally, all of them have 35 chocolates each. What is the original number of chocolates each had in the beginning ?
a) A-70, B-25, C-25, D-20
b) A -110, B-10, C-10, D-10
c) A-90, B-20, C-20, D-10
d) A-125, B-5, C-5, D-5
Answer »Answer: (b)
Work with options we find that option (b) is correct.
Option (b) | A | B | C | D |
Beginning | 110 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
A gave | 110 - 60 = 50 | 10 + 10 = 20 | 10 + 20 = 30 | 10 + 30 = 40 |
D gave | 20 + 5 = 25 | 40 - 5 = 35 | ||
A gave | 50 - 15 = 35 | 25 + 10 = 35 | 30 + 5 = 35 |
Question : 6
Jaideep was given some money by his mother on his birthday. Jaideep spent all of it in five stores. In each store he spent one rupee more than half of what he had when he came in. How much did he get from his mother?
a) Rs.46
b) Rs.25
c) Rs.30
d) Rs.52
Answer »Answer: (c)
GET Arithmetical Reasoning PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
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