SBI clerk prelims 2019 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT previous year question answers - 2 EXERCISES

Top 20,000+ All Competitive Exam Previous Year Question And Memory Based Exercises

Directions:

Read the given passage carefully and answer the questions that follow. Some words are printed in bold to help you locate them while answering some of these.

The future of technology in education is the cloud. Technology can often be a barrier to teaching and learning. The cloud will go a long way to removing this barrier by removing the number of things that can go wrong. Schools will only need one major thing to be prepared for the future. They will not need software installed, servers or local file storage. Schools will need a fast robust internet connection. Infrastructure is paramount to the future of technology in education. Teaching and learning is going to be social. Schools of the future could have a traditional cohort of students, as well as online-only students who live across the country or even the world. Things are already starting to move this way with the emergence of massive open online courses (MOOCs). Teachers can use the cloud to set, collect and grade work online. Students will have instant access to grades, comments and work via a computer, smartphone or tablet. Many schools are already doing this.

The cloud can also encourage independent learning. Teachers could adopt a flipped-classroom approach more often. Students will take ownership of their own learning. Teachers can put resources for students online for students to use. These could be videos, documents, audio podcasts or interactive images. All of these resources can be accessed via a student's computer, smartphone or tablet. What we must remember is that when schools adopt new technology and services, they must be evaluated. This way, as a school, you know if they are successful and what improvements are needed. The staff will also need training, you can't expect staff to use new technology if they are not confident users or creators. Any initiative is doomed to failure without well trained, confident staff who can see how technology can support and benefit teaching and learning. Plenty of schools have already embraced this, but there's still a way to go to ensure all schools are ready for the future of technology. It is time for all schools to embrace the cloud.

[S.B.I.(clerk) 2019]

The following question based on SBI clerk topic of previous year question answers

Questions :
  • Which of the following is/are (a) prerequisite(s) for the cloud technology to serve better as given in the passage?
  • A) Well trained and confident staff who are well acquainted with the technology.
  • B) The schools must be adequately aided by the respective governments.
  • C) Schools well equipped with a fast robust internet connection and strong internet servers.

(a) Only A

(b) Only B

(c) Only C

(d) Both A and C

e) All of the above

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

As mentioned in the first paragraph "Schools will only need one major thing to be prepared for the future.

They will not need software installed, servers or local file storage. Schools will need a fast robust internet connection" and in the second paragraph, "The staff will also need training, you can't expect staff to use new technology if they are not confident users or creators............... schools are ready for the future of technology.

"The second sentence doesn't find a mention in the passage.

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Question : 1

  • Which of the following options represent the category of students mentioned in the phrase ‘traditional cohort of student’?
  • I. Students who join the open online courses.
  • II. Students who gather information from online sources.
  • III. Students who come to school and attend classes.

a) Only I

b) Only II

c) Only III

d) Both I and III

e) Both I and II

Answer: (c)

It is mentioned in the passage, “Schools of the future could have a traditional cohort of students, as well as online-only students who live across the country or even the world”.

The statement mentions two types of students, those who live across the country or even the world and gain education via online mediums and those who gain an education in the traditional way

i.e. by coming to school and attending classes.

Question : 2

Which of the following support the need for evaluation, after the schools adopt new technology and services?

a) To train the staff and make them familiar with the usage of the new devices.

b) To understand the need of students accessing the content via online mediums.

c) To track the rate of growth of the school in terms of student enrolment.

d) To know if the technology is successful and figure out the required improvements

e) None of above

Answer: (d)

It has been mentioned in the passage that “What we must remember is that when schools adopt new technology and services, they must be evaluated.

This way, as a school, you know if they are successful and what improvements are needed”. In view of this statement, we can conclude that option D is the right choice

Question : 3

In what way technology can act as a barrier to teaching and learning?

a) At present, Technology is incapable to handle the provision of online education.

b) The schools are against the nontraditional method of teaching i.e. online teaching.

c) Technology can be a medium to provide content, but learning cannot be imparted through it.

d) Access to a personal computer is a luxury not available to many students.

e) Not stated in the passage.

Answer: (e)

The reason or the way in which technology can act as a barrier to teaching and learning has not been mentioned in the passage. So, the correct option is E

Question : 4

In which of the following ways will cloud technology assist students to attain education?

a) By providing access to videos, documents, interactive images, etc.

b) All of the given options.

c) By providing instant access to grades, comments and work.

d) By providing the students with an opportunity to learn independently.

e) None of the given options.

Answer: (b)

The first option has been mentioned in the statement "Teachers can put resources for students online for students to use. These could be videos, documents, audio podcasts or interactive images"

The third option has been mentioned in the statement "Students will have instant access to grades, comments and work via a computer, smartphone or tablet.

"The fourth option has been mentioned in the statement "The cloud can also encourage independent learning" Hence all the statements are correct.

Question : 5

Which of the following is similar in meaning to the word “Adopt” as used in the passage?

a) Embrace

b) Deceptive

c) Judicious

d) Judicious

e) Triumph

Answer: (a)

Adopt means to choose to take up, follow, or use.

Embrace means an act of accepting something willingly or enthusiastically. Deceptive means giving an appearance or impression different from the true one; misleading.

Judicious means having, showing, or done with good judgement or sense. Foster means to bring up (a child that is not one's own by birth).

Triumph means a great victory or achievement.

Question : 6

Which of the following can replace the word “Ensure” as given in the passage?

a) To magnify

b) Make enough

c) To make sure

d) Unstoppable

e) To Give up

Answer: (c)

Ensure means to make certain that (something) will occur or be the case. Hence the answer will be option C.

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SBI clerk prelims 2019

SBI clerk prelims 22 Feb 2020

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