number system Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ssc steno grade c d 2024
ssc steno grade c d 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs
Number System
Simplification
Power, Indices And Surds
Ratio & Proportion
Percentage
Time & Work
Time & Distance
Mensuration
Consider the following statements in respect of two integers p and q (both > 1) which are relatively prime :
- Both p and q may be prime numbers.
- Both p and q may be composite numbers.
- One of p and q may be prime and the other composite.
Answer: (d)
All the given statements are true.
The following are the examples for all the statements
Statement 1:
Both p and q may be prime numbers.
Ex – 7 and 11
Statement 2:
Both p and q may be composite numbers.
Ex – 8 and 12
Statement 3:
One of p and q may be prime and the other composite.
Ex. 13 and 16
A prime number contains the digit X at unit’s place. How many such digits of X are possible ?
Answer: (d)
For prime no units place cannot be occupied by even number except for 2
Thus no of digits occupying unit digit of prime numbers = 6 (1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 9)
LCM of first 100 natural numbers is N. What is the LCM of first 105 natural numbers?
Answer: (b)
If we look at the numbers 100 < N ≤ 105, we see only 101 and 103 do not have their factors in N (because these are primes).
So, obviously the new LCM will be 101 × 103 × N.
The sum and number of even factors of 2450.
Answer: (c)
Sum of all even factors:
$(2^1) (5^0 + 5^1 + 5^2) (7^0 + 7^1 + 7^2)$ = 3534
Number of even factors = 1 × 3 × 3 = 9
If the fractions $1/2, 2/3, 5/9, 6/13,$ and $7/9$ are arranged in ascending order of their values, which one will be the fourth ?
Answer: (c)
The given fractions are $1/2 , 2/3 , 5/9 , 6/13$ and $7/9$
LCM of their denominators is 234
∴ ${117,78, 26,18, 26}/234$
${117, 2 × 78,5 × 26,6 × 18,7 × 26}/234$
${117,156,130,108,182}/234$
On arranging the numerators in ascending order 108, 117, 130, 156, 182.
∴ Ascending order of the fraction is
$6/13 < 1/2 < 5/9 < 2/3 < 7/9$
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