number system Model Questions & Answers, Practice Test for ibps rrb po officer scale 1 prelims 2024

ibps rrb po officer scale 1 prelims 2024 SYLLABUS WISE SUBJECTS MCQs

Number System

Lcm & Hcf

Simplification

Percentage

Time & Work

Time & Distance

Question :6

A boy wanted to write the numbers from the smallest number to the greatest number of three digits. How many times he needs to press the keys of the computer to do this job ?

Answer: (c)

He wants to write from 1 to 999. He has to write 9 numbers of one digit, 90 numbers of two digits and 900 numbers of three digits.

Total number of times = 1 × 9 + 2 × 90 + 3 × 900 = 2889

Question :7

The sum of all the numbers from 100 to 200 is:

Answer: (c)

Sum of all the number from 100 to 200

= Sum of numbers from 1 to 200

– Sum of numbers from 1 to 99

= ${200 × 201}/2 - {99 × 100}/2$

= $100/2[2 × 201 - 99]$

= 50 × 303 = 15150

Question :8

How many five-digit numbers of the form XXYXX is/are divisible by 33?

Answer: (a)

Any number that are divisible by 33 must be divisible by 3 and 11.

A number that are divisible by 3 have sum of its digit divisible by 3.

∴ x + x + y + x + x = (4x + y) must be divisible by 3

And, For divisibility by 11, (x + y + x) – (x + x) = 0

⇒ y = 0

Now, 4x + y = 4x + 0 = 4x divisible by 3

Only when x = 3, 6 or 9.

Hence, three number are 33033, 66066, 99099.

Question :9

How many of the following numbers are divisible by 132 ? 264, 396, 462, 792, 968, 2178, 5184, 6336

Answer: (a)

132 = 4 × 3 × 11

264 → 11, 3, 4 (✓); 396 → 11, 3, 4 (✓);

462 → 11, 3 (✓); 792 → 11, 3, 4 (✓);

968 → 11, 4 (X); 2178 → 11, 3 (X);

5184 → 3, 4 (X); 6336 → 11, 3, 4 (✓)

Required number of numbers = 4

Question :10

The quotient arising from the division of 24162 by a certain number x is 89 and the remainder is 43. Find x.

Answer: (a)

24162 = 89x + 43

x = (24162 – 43) ÷ 89 = 271

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