making of indian constitution & its development Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions
making of indian constitution & its development PRACTICE TEST [6 - EXERCISES]
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indian constitutional development quiz set 6
Question : 33
Direct Democracy is a system of Government in which
a) People directly elect their Representatives.
b) Government officials consult people on various appointments.
c) People choose the Civil Servants
d) People take part directly in the policy making and administration of the country.
Answer »Answer: (d)
In general, the term "direct democracy" usually refers to citizens making policy and law decisions in person, without going through representatives and legislatures.
Direct democracy is a form of democracy in which people vote on policy initiatives directly, as opposed to a representative democracy in which people vote for representatives who then vote on policy initiatives.
Question : 34
Who was the President of the Republic of India who consistently described Indian Secularism as ‘Sarva Dharma Samabhav’?
a) Dr. Zakir Hussain
b) Gaini Zail Singh
c) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
d) Dr. Rajendra Prasad
Answer »Answer: (c)
The slogan “Sarva Dharma Sama Bhava” was coined by Mahatma Gandhi in pursuit of his dream of HinduMuslim unity. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan was the President of the Republic of India who consistently described Indian Secularism as ‘Sarva Dharma Samabhav’.
Question : 35
The system of judicial review originated in
a) Gemany
b) U.S.A.
c) India
d) Russia
Answer »Answer: (b)
Judicial review is the doctrine under which legislative and executive actions are subject to review (and possible invalidation) by the judiciary. It is an example of the separation of powers in a modern governmental system (where the judiciary is one of three branches of government).
Is one of the main characteristics of government in the Republic of the United States? In the United States, federal and state courts (at all levels, both appellate and trial) are able to review and declare the “constitutionality”, or agreement with the Constitution (or lack thereof) of legislation that is relevant to any case properly within their jurisdiction.
In American legal language, “judicial review” refers primarily to the adjudication of the constitutionality of statutes, especially by the Supreme Court of the United States.
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