making of indian constitution & its development Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions

Question : 36 [SSC MTS NT 2011]

The concept of Sovereign Parliament originated in :

a) India

b) Japan

c) England

d) France

Answer: (c)

The concept of Parliamentary sovereignty holds that the legislative body may change or repeal any previous legislation, and so that it is not bound by written law (in some cases, even a constitution) or by precedent.

It is a principle of the UK constitution. It makes Parliament the supreme legal authority in the UK, which can create or end any law. Generally, the courts cannot overrule its legislation and no Parliament can pass laws that future Parliaments cannot change.

Question : 37

The Constituent Assembly arrived at decisions on the various provisions of the Constitution:

a) by a majority vote

b) by a two-thirds majority

c) unanimously

d) by consensus

Answer: (d)

Question : 38

Who is custodian of the Indian Constitution ?

a) Chief Justice of India

b) Chairman of Rajya Sabha

c) President of India ?

d) Prime Minister of India

Answer: (a)

The Constitution has made the Supreme Court as the custodian and protector of the Constitution. The Supreme Court decides disputes between the Centre and the Units as well as protects the Fundamental Rights of the citizens of India.

Question : 39 [SSC FCI Assistant 2012]

Who was the Chairman of the Constituent Assembly ?

a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

b) Vallabh Bhai Patel

c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar

d) Jawahar Lal Nehru

Answer: (a)

The Constituent Assembly of India was elected to write the Constitution of India.

Following India’s independence from Great Britain, its members served as the nation’s first Parliament.

  • Dr Sachchidanand Sinha was the first president (temporary chairman) of the Constituent Assembly when it met on December 9, 1946.
  • Dr Rajendra Prasad then became the President of the Constituent Assembly, and would later become the first President of India.

Question : 40

Which of the following are the principal features of Government of India Act, 1919?

  1. Introduction of dyarchy in the executive government of the provinces.
  2. Introduction of separate communal electorate for Muslims.
  3. Devolution of legislative authority by the Centre to the Provinces.
  4. Expansion and reconstitution of Central and Provincial Legislatures.

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1, 3 and 4

d) 2, 3 and 4

Answer: (c)

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