indian constitutional development quiz set 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on making of indian constitution & its development topic of indian polity mcq

Questions : In India legal sovereignty is vested with

(a) the Judiciary

(b) the Constitution

(c) the President

(d) the Cabinet

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

Legal sovereignty represents the lawyer's conception of sovereignty. It is associated with the supreme law-making authority in the state. The body which has the power to issue final commands in the form of laws is the legal sovereign in a state. This power may be vested in one person or a body of persons.

It may be a king or dictator or parliament. Legal sovereignty is organized and re-organized by constitutional law.

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Question : 1

Who was the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly of India?

a) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar

b) Shri K.M. Munshi

c) Dr. Rajendra Prasad

d) Sir B.N. Rao

Answer: (d)

Benegal Narsing Rau was an Indian bureaucrat, jurist, diplomat and statesman known for his key role in drafting the Constitution of India.

He was also India’s representative to the United Nations Security Council from 1950 to 1952. B.N. Rau was appointed as the Constitutional Adviser to the Constituent Assembly in formulating the Indian Constitution. He was responsible for the general structure of its democratic framework of the Constitution and prepared its original draft.

The President of the Constituent Assembly Dr Rajendra Prasad, before signing the Constitution on 26 November 1949, thanked Rau for having ‘worked honorarily all the time that he was here, assisting the assembly not only with his knowledge and erudition but also enabled the other members to perform their duties with thoroughness and intelligence by supplying them with the material on which they could work.’

Question : 2

Who among the following was the Chairman of the Union Constitution Committee of the Constituent Assembly?

a) Alladi Krishnaswami Ayyar

b) J.B. Kripalani

c) Jawaharlal Nehru

d) B.R. Ambedkar

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

The Constitution of India was adopted by the:

a) Governor General

b) British Parliament

c) Parliament of India

d) Constituent Assembly

Answer: (d)

Question : 4

Which of the following features do not contribute to making the Indian Constitution the bulkiest in the world?

  1. Various types of emergencies are considered in detail.
  2. It codifies the rights and privileges of the members of Parliament and State Legislatures.
  3. It enumerates all types of Indian citizenship and how it can be terminated.
  4. It contains not only a list of fundamental rights but also the restrictions to be placed on them.

a) II, III and IV

b) I and IV

c) II and III

d) I and II

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

The number of members included in the Constitution Drafting Committee was:

a) Thirteen

b) Eleven

c) Seven

d) Nine

Answer: (c)

The number of members included in the Constitution Drafting Committee was seven.

Question : 6

Which of the following Act introduced separate electorates (communal representation) for Muslims?

a) Act of 1909

b) Government of India Act of 1935

c) 1892 Act

d) Reforms of 1919

Answer: (a)

To divide the Hindu-Muslim unity, the Indian Councils Act 1909 introduced separate electorates for Muslims. It stipulated that in councils and in the imperial legislature, for the number of reserved seats to be in excess of their relative population (25 percent of the Indian population), and that only Muslims should vote for candidates for the Muslim seats (‘separate electorates’).

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