world physical geography section 3 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 46

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A):
Tropical areas get more insolation than temperate area.
Reason (R):
Tropical areas have a larger length of the day than temperate areas.
Codes:

a) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

b) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

c) A is false, but R is true.

d) A is true, but R is false.

Answer: (d)

The solar radiation is intense and to a great extent diffuse due to haze. Therefore, demands generous shading devices.

The haze may cause sky glare which can also be reduced by large shading devices.

Question : 47 [SSC CML 2000]

Source of River Nile is

a) Lake Victoria

b) Lake Nassir

c) Lake Tanganyika

d) Lake Chad

Answer: (a)

Two rivers leave Lake Victoria, the White Nile (known as the 'Victoria Nile' as it leaves the lake), flows out at Jinja, Uganda on the lake's north shore, and the Katonga River flows out at Lukaya on the western shore connecting the lake to Lake George. Both are part of the upper Nile river system.

Question : 48 [SSC CML 2002]

‘Dead Sea’ is called so because

a) it does not support any acquatic life

b) the water is brackish

c) it has no waves

d) it is not favourable for navigation

Answer: (a)

The Dead Sea is a salt lake bordering Jordan to the east and Israel and the West Bank to the west. With 33.7% salinity, it is also one of the world's saltiest bodies of water. It is 8.6 times saltier than the ocean. This salinity makes for a harsh environment in which animals cannot flourish, hence its name.

Question : 49

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below.

List I List II
(Mountains peak) (Country)
A. Mt. Everest 1. India
B. K2 2. Nepal
C. Mt. McKinley 3. North America (USA)
D. Mt. Aconcagua 4. South America
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 2 3 4

b) 2 1 3 4

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 4 3 2 1

Answer: (b)

  • Mt. Everest is in Nepal which is the highest Peak in the world,
  • K2 is in India. It is the 2nd highest Peak in the world,
  • Mt. McKinley is in North America (USA),
  • Mt. Aconcagua is in South America.

Question : 50

Which one of the following volcanoes is called the Light House of the Mediterranean?

a) Vesuvius

b) Etna

c) Stromboli

d) Kilimanjaro

Answer: (c)

Stromboli is called the light house of the Mediterranean. Stromboli is a small island in the Tyrrhenian Sea, off the north coast of Sicily, containing one of the three active volcanoes in Italy.

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