physiography geomorphology of india section 6 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts
Physiography & Geomorphology of India PRACTICE TEST [10 - EXERCISES]
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physiography geomorphology of india section 10
Question : 21
Which of the following statements with regard to the expansion of the desert in Rajasthan is/are correct?
- The predominant wind direction in Rajasthan in North-East to South-West, so the tendency for desertification has been more in that direction.
- The Thar desert is dominantly a monsoon driven sand desert where wind erosion is a major problem during the summer months. While the Aravali range is a major barrier in the spread of the desert, rampant mining creating cuts in the range is leading to the spread of the desert.
a) Only 2
b) Both 1 and 2
c) Neither 1 nor 2
d) Only 1
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 22 [SSC SIG 2006]
Which part of the Himalayas has the maximum stretch from east to West ?
a) Assam Himalayas
b) Punjab Himalayas
c) Nepal Himalayas
d) Kumaun Himalayas
Answer »Answer: (c)
Nepal Himalayas has the maximum stretch from east to west. Along the north of Nepal runs the Great Himalayan Range, the highest mountain range in the Himalayan system.
This range has an average altitude of about 4,570 m (about 15,000 ft) and remains perpetually snow-covered. On this range rise some of the loftiest mountain peaks in the world — Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, Lhotse, Makalu, Cho Oyu, Dhaulagiri, Manaslu, and Annapurna.
Further south runs a complex system of intermediate ranges at an altitude of 8,000-14,000 ft. Prominent ranges in this mountain system include the Mahabharata and Churia ranges. High mountain ranges are interspersed with broad inhabited river valleys. The third and southernmost region is the Terai, a swampy terrain that is the northern extension of the Indian plains.
Question : 23 [UK-PSC 2016]
As per Koppen’s classification of climate, which one of the following is the suitable description of North-East India including North Bengal?
a) Sub-tropical monsoon rainforest (Am)
b) Tropical wet and dry climate (Monsoon Savannah)(Aw)
c) Humid sub-tropical climate with dry winter (Cwg)
d) Tropical monsoon rainforest (Amw)
Answer »Answer: (c)
As per koopen’s classification of climate, North East India including North Bengal has Humid Sub - tropical climate with dry winter.
Question : 24
Consider the following statements The South-West monsoon originates in India due to
- low pressure in the Punjab plain.
- high pressure in areas South of India.
- equatorial low being filled up by descending air current.
- the Himalayas.
a) 1 and 2
b) 1 and 3
c) 2 and 4
d) 1 and 4
Answer »Answer: (d)
The southwest Monsoon brings rains towards the end of summer as the high pressure built in the Indian Ocean pushes the wind masses towards the low pressure formed on land.
The southwestern summer Monsoons occur from July through September. The northern and central Indian subcontinent heats up during the hot summers.
This causes a low-pressure area over the northern and central Indian subcontinent. To fill this void, the moisture-laden winds from the Indian Ocean rush into the subcontinent. These winds, rich in moisture, are drawn towards the Himalayas.
The Himalayas act like a high wall, blocking the winds from passing into Central Asia and forcing them to rise. As the clouds rise their temperature drops and precipitation occurs.
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» Nature & Scope of Geography
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» Universe, solar system and Astronomy
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» Atmosphere & Climatology
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