world physical geography section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on World Physical Geography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following volcanoes is situated in Mexico?

(a) Purace

(b) Colima

(c) Etna

(d) Semeru

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The Volcan de Colima, also known as Volcan de Fuego is part of the Colima volcanic complex consisting of Volcan de Colima and Nevado de Colima.

It is the younger of the two and is currently one of the most active volcanos in Mexico and in North America. It has erupted more than 40 times since 1576.

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Read more world physical geography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which one of the following pairs of islands is separated from each other by the ‘Ten Degree Channel’?

a) Nicobar and Sumatra

b) Andaman and Nicobar

c) Sumatra and Java

d) Maldives and Lakshadweep

Answer: (b)

The Ten Degree Channel is a channel that separates the Andaman Islands from the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal.

Question : 2

The three leading coal producers of the world are:

a) England, France, Australia

b) USA, Russia, Germany

c) Germany, India, South Africa

d) France, Poland, Japan

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

The Victoria Falls in Africa is located on which river?

a) Orange

b) Zaire

c) Niger

d) Zambezi

Answer: (d)

Lake Victoria is the largest lake in Africa and is the source of River Nile, the longest river in the world.

Question : 4

Match column I with column II and select the correct answer using the code given below the columns:

Column A Column B
A. Oasis i. Glacier
B. Oil ii. Depressions with water
C. Gangri iii. Sahara
D. Bedouins iv. Libya
Codes: A B C D

a) A-(iii); B-(ii); C-(i); D-(iv)

b) A-(i); B-(ii); C-(iii); D-(iv)

c) A-(ii); B-(iv); C-(i); D-(iii)

d) A-(iii); B-(iv); C-(ii); D-(i)

Answer: (c)

  1. Oasis – Depression of water
  2. Oil – Libya
  3. Gangri – Glacier
  4. Bedouins – Sahara

Question : 5

Which of the following is the only volcanic peak in Antarctica?

a) Mt. Erebus

b) Mt. Blanc

c) Mt. Cook

d) Mt. Elbrus

Answer: (a)

Mount Erebus is the second-highest volcano in Antarctica (after Mount Sidley) and the southernmost active volcano on earth.

It is located on Ross Island, which is also home to three inactive volcanoes, Mount Terror, Mount Bird, and Mount Terra Nova. Mount Erebus has been active since c. 1.3 million years ago.

Question : 6

The temperate grasslands of North America are known as

a) Downs

b) Pampas

c) Prairies

d) Steppes

Answer: (c)

Temperate grasslands are known as Prairies in North America, Pampas in South America, Veldt in Southern Africa and Steppe in Asia.

Temperate grasslands are located north of the Tropic of Cancer (23.50 North) and south of the Tropic of Capricorn (23.50 South).

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