world physical geography section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on World Physical Geography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which one among the following is the type of the Comoros Islands, which lie in the Indian Ocean between Northern Madagascar and the African Coast?

(a) Glacial eroded

(b) Volcanic

(c) Folded

(d) Eolian deposited

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (b)

The Comoros Islands are an archipelago of four volcanic islands and several islets located in the western Indian Ocean about ten to twelve degrees south of the Equator.

They lie approximately halfway between the island of Madagascar and northern Mozambique at the northern end of the Mozambique Channel.

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Read more world physical geography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The Savannah finds its ideal conditions of growth in :

a) dry summer and wet winter climate

b) mild and humid climate

c) hot summer and cool winter climate

d) hot humid climate with long dry season

Answer: (d)

Savanna formations find a favourable growth in form of a hot sub-humid tropical climate, a dry season and a rainy season, with an average annual temperature between 22 °C and 27 °C.

A savanna is a rolling grassland scattered with shrubs and isolated trees, which can be found between a tropical rainforest and a desert biome. not enough rain falls on a savanna to support forests. Savannas are also known as tropical grasslands.

They are found in a wide band on either side of the equator on the edges of tropical rainforests. Savannas have warm temperature year-round. There are actually two very different seasons in a savanna; a very long dry season (winter), and a very wet season (summer).

Question : 2

The first three countries in order of iron-steel production in the world are

a) Japan, USA, China

b) USA, China, Germany

c) Japan, Germany, China

d) Germany, China, USA

Answer: (a)

Question : 3

U-shaped valley develops in

a) Glacial region

b) Karst region

c) All of these

d) Desert region

Answer: (a)

U-shaped valley develops in the Glacial region. Ice causes friction on the sides of the valley.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements :

  1. In Savanna climate, wet summers alternate with dry winters.
  2. In China type of climate, winters are very severe and summers are mild and dry.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct ?

a) 2 only

b) 1 only

c) Neither 1 nor 2

d) Both 1 and 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 5

What is the name of the deadly volcano in Indonesia that erupted again in May 2016?

a) Mount Merapi

b) Mount Singabung

c) Mount Agung

d) Mount Rinjani

Answer: (b)

Mount Sinabung, a stratovolcano, located in North Sumatra, Indonesia, erupted in May 2016. Seven persons were killed in the wake of its eruption.

The 2,460- metre (8,070 foot) tall volcano is one of 129 active volcanoes in Indonesia, which sits on the Pacific Ring of Fire, a belt of seismic activity running around the basin of the Pacific Ocean.

Question : 6

Match List I and List II and mark the correct answer.

List I List II
(Climate type) (Station)
a. Taiga 1. Jacobabad
b. Monsoon 2. India
c. Alpine 3. Veckhoyansk
d. Desert 4. La Paz
Codes: a b c d

a) a = 4, b = 2, c = 1, d = 3

b) a = 3, b = 2, c = 4, d = 1

c) a = 3, b = 4, c = 1, d = 2

d) a = 2, b = 4, c = 3, d = 1

Answer: (b)

  • Taiga: Verkhoyansk (Siberia);
  • Monsoon: India;
  • Alpine: La Paz (Bolivia);
  • Desert: Jacobabad (Sindh, Pakistan).

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