world physical geography section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on World Physical Geography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following is not a major plate of the world?

(a) Caribbean plate

(b) American plate

(c) Pacific plate

(d) Australian plate

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

Caribbean plate is not a major plate of the world. It is a mostly oceanic tectonic plate underlying Central America and the Caribbean sea off the north coast of South America.

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Question : 1

Which one of the following continents has all types of climatic zones?

a) North America

b) South America

c) Asia

d) Australia

Answer: (c)

Asian Continent has all types of climatic zones.

Question : 2

Which one of the following is not correctly matched?

a) Detroit — Lake Huron

b) Duluth — Lake Superior

c) Ottawa — Lake Ontario

d) Chicago — Lake Michigan

Answer: (a)

Detroit has situated lake Erie.

Detroit is the most populous city in the U.S. state of Michigan and is the seat of Wayne County, the most populous county in the state and the largest city on the United States – Canada border.

Question : 3

Which of the following statements concerning Mediterranean climatic region are correct ?

  1. It is found in the latitude range 300 to 450 northern and southern hemisphere
  2. Mediterranean climate experiences extreme temperature conditions.
  3. In Mediterranean climate, rainfall occurs mainly during summer season
  4. Mediterranean climate, rainfall is mainly due to westerlies.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) 1 and 4 only

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 3 and 4

d) 1, 2 and 3

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

The Equatorial Forests of the Amazon Basin in South America are known as

a) Taiga

b) Selva

c) Pampas

d) Tundra

Answer: (b)

The Amazon Rainforest is located in the upper section of Brazil south of the Equator. It is known as Selva. It is a Tropical Rainforest because of the climate and its location near the equator.

Question : 5

Which of the following country has the longest overland tunnel?

a) Switzerland

b) Germany

c) France

d) Spain

Answer: (a)

The Lötschberg Base Tunnel in Switzerland is currently the world’s longest land tunnel (except for some metro tunnels) and accommodates passenger and freight trains. It runs between Frutigen, Berne and Raron, Valais. It is the third longest tunnel overall.

Question : 6

What is the most commonly used building material in deserts ?

a) Wood

b) Mud and clay

c) Thatch and reeds

d) Bricks

Answer: (b)

Mud and clay are the most commonly used building material in deserts.

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