universe & solar system section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 13 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Universe, solar system and Astronomy topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which of the following planets does not have a satellite?

(a) Neptune

(b) Earth

(c) Mercury

(d) Mars

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

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Read more universe solar system astronomy Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

What causes the change of Seasons?

a) Earth’s revolution and inclination of its axis

b) Earth’s rotation and inclination of its axis

c) Earth’s revolution

d) Earth’s rotation and revolution

Answer: (a)

Question : 2

In completing one revolution of the Sun, Earth takes approximately

a) 365.5 days

b) 365.75 days

c) 365.25 days

d) 365 days

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

The average distance between the sun and earth is

a) 155 million km

b) 160 million km

c) 150 million km

d) 145 million km

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

On the surface of the moon

a) the mass is the same but the weight is lesser

b) the mass is more but the weight is lesser

c) the mass and weight both remain unchanged

d) the mass of an object is more but it weighs lesser

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Statement I :
Sideral day is shorter than Solar day.
Statement II :
The motion of the Earth in its orbit around the Sun is termed as revolution.
Code:

a) Statement I is true but statement II is false.

b) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

c) Both the statements are individually true but statement II is not the correct explanation of statement I

d) Both the statements are individually true and statement II is the correct explanation of statement I

Answer: (c)

The sideral day is the time it takes for the Earth to complete one rotation about its axis with respect to the ‘fixed’ stars.

By fixed, we mean that we treat the stars as if they were attached to an imaginary celestial sphere at a very large distance from the Earth. A measurement of the sidereal day is made by noting the time at which a particular star passes the celestial meridian (i.e. directly overhead) on two successive nights.

On Earth, a sidereal day lasts for 23 hours 56 minutes 4.091 seconds, which is slightly shorter than the solar day measured from noon to noon. At the same time that the Earth spins on its axis, it also orbits or revolves around the Sun. This movement is called revolution.

Question : 6

Every Solar eclipse occurs on

a) Amavasya only

b) Poornima only

c) Both (A) and (B)

d) Neither (A) nor (B)

Answer: (a)

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