hydrosphere & oceanography section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Hydrosphere & Oceanography topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Which current is responsible for the increase in the temperature of western Europe?

(a) North Equatorial current

(b) Canari current

(c) Labrador current

(d) Gulf stream

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

North Equatorial Current is a significant Pacific and Atlantic Ocean current that flows east-to-west between about 10° north and 20° north. It is the southern side of a clockwise subtropical gyre.

Despite its name, the North Equatorial Current is not connected to the equator. In both oceans, it is separated from the equatorial circulation by the Equatorial Countercurrent (also known as the North Equatorial Countercurrent), which flows eastward.

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Read more hydrosphere oceanography Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

El Nino occurs over

a) Mediterranean Sea

b) Pacific Ocean

c) Atlantic Ocean

d) Indian Ocean

Answer: (b)

El Nino occurs over Pacific Ocean. El Nino is a southerly, warm ocean current.

Question : 2

Which of the following islands are known as ‘Sheep Islands’?

a) Wellington Islands

b) Faroe Islands

c) Canary Islands

d) Madeira Islands

Answer: (b)

Question : 3

Statement (A):
During the times of neap-tide, high-tide is below normal and low-tide is above normal.
Reason (R):
Neap-tides occurs during the new-Moon instead of full-Moon.
Choose the correct answer using following options.

a) (A) is false, but (R) is true

b) (A) is true, but (R) is false

c) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

d) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

The ‘Great Barrier Reef’ of corals is situated near the coast of

a) Queensland

b) Ireland

c) New Zealand

d) Finland

Answer: (a)

Question : 5

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists.

List I List II
(Town) (River)
A. Berlin 1. Tiber
B. Lahore 2. Hudson
C. New York 3. Ravi
D. Rome 4. Spree
Codes: A B C D

a) 1 4 2 3

b) 3 4 1 2

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 4 3 2 1

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements :

  1. The Labrador current is a cold current in the North Atlantic Ocean.
  2. The Falkland current is a warm current that flows along the Chile coast of South Pacific Ocean.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Neither 1 nor 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Only 2

Answer: (c)

The Falkand current is a cold current. It flows along the Argentina’s coast in South Atlantic Ocean.

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