ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : What should be the proportion of forest cover for India to maintain her ecological balance?

(a) 33.3 percent

(b) 44.4 percent

(c) 22.2 percent

(d) 11.1 percent

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The minimum area of forests to maintain a good ecological balance has been regarded to be 33%. India lags on this front. The Green India campaign has been announced by the Prime Minister for the afforestation of 6 million hectares. The current area under forests is 23%.

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

In which state is the Kanger Ghati National Park ?

a) Uttar Pradesh

b) Chhatisgarh

c) Bihar

d) Himachal Pradesh

Answer: (b)

The Kanger Ghati National Park, near Jagdalpur, in the Bastar region of Chhattisgarh is one of the most beautiful and densest National Park, well known for its Biodiversity with picturesque landscape, magnificent waterfalls, and very famous subterranean geomorphologic limestone caves.

Question : 2

The wild ass is found in

a) Jammu and Kashmir

b) Tamil Nadu

c) Assam

d) Kachchh

Answer: (d)

Indian Wild Ass Sanctuary also known as the Wild Ass Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Little Rann of Kutch in the Gujarat state of India. It is the largest wildlife sanctuary in India. It was established in 1972 and came under the Wildlife Protection Act of 1973.

Question : 3

In which State is the Sultanpur Bird Sanctuary located ?

a) Uttar Pradesh

b) Rajasthan

c) Haryana

d) Orissa

Answer: (c)

Sultanpur National Park is located at Sultanpur, Haryana in Gurgaon District, Haryana. As a bird sanctuary it was the finding of Peter Jackson, famous or nothologist, and Honorary Secretary of the Delhi Birdwatching Society, who wrote to Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, founder of the Society, in 1970 about the need to declare the Sultanpur jheel near Delhi, a bird sanctuary, and she asked him to take her there.

Question : 4

Which one of the following has evergreen forest?

a) Western Ghat

b) Chhotanagpur Plateau

c) Eastern Ghat

d) Malwa Plateau

Answer: (a)

Western ghats spreadover parts of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and Maharashtra are rich in bio-diversity due to presence of evergreen forests.

Question : 5

Which one of the following areas of India is covered by tropical evergreen forest?

a) Western Ghats

b) Madhya Pradesh

c) Eastern Ghats

d) Semiarid areas of Gujarat

Answer: (a)

In India, evergreen forests are found in the western slopes of the Western Ghats in states such as Kerala and Karnataka. Tropical evergreen forests (or tropical rain forests) are usually found in areas receiving more than 2000 mm of rainfall and having a monthly mean temperature of 18 °C or higher in the coldest months. The Western Ghats is one of the world’s ten "Hottest biodiversity hotspots."

Question : 6

Arrange the following states in decreasing order of their total area under forest cover :

  1. Jharkhand
  2. Chhattisgarh
  3. Arunachal Pradesh
  4. Madhya Pradesh
Select the correct answer using the code given below :

a) 3 - 4 - 1 - 2

b) 2 - 1 - 3 – 4

c) 4 - 2 - 3 - 1

d) 4 - 3 - 2 - 1

Answer: (d)

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