ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : Manas Sanctuary in Assam is known for

(a) tigers

(b) wild ass

(c) bears

(d) elephants

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Manas National Park or Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is a Wildlife Sanctuary, UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, a Project Tiger Reserve, an Elephant Reserve and a Biosphere Reserve in Assam, India. located in the Himalayan foothills, it is contiguous with the Royal Manas National Park in Bhutan.

The park is known for its rare and endangered endemic wildlife such as the Assam Roofed Turtle, Hispid Hare, Golden Langur and Pygmy Hog. Manas is famous for its population of wild water buffalo.

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following is not correctly matched?

a) Pichavaram - Tamil Nadu

b) Vembanad – Karnataka

c) Bhitarkanika - Odisha

d) Sundarbans - West Bengal

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Shivpuri National Park of Madhya Pradesh is important for :

a) Birds

b) Leopard and Chital

c) Wild Buffalo

d) Tiger and Elephant

Answer: (b)

The predominant wild animal species that inhabits the Park is the deer, of which the most easily sighted are the graceful little chinkara or Indian gazelle, and the chital. Other species that have their habitat in the park are nilgai, sambar, chausingha or four-horned antelope, blackbuck, sloth bear, leopard and the common langur.

Question : 3

The alpine vegetation in the Western Himalayas is found only up to a height of 3000 metres while in the Eastern Himalayas it is found up to a height of 4000 metres. The reason for this variation in the same mountain range is that

a) Eastern Himalayas get more monsoon rainfall than the Western Himalayas

b) Eastern Himalayas rocks are more fertile than the Western Himalayan rocks

c) Eastern Himalayas are nearer to the equator and sea coast than Western Himalayas

d) Eastern Himalayas are higher than Western Himalayas

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the codes given below
Assertion (A) :
In the altitudinal range between 3400 metre and 4500 metre in the Himalayas, Alpine forest is found.
Reason (R) :
Alpine forest like no human interference.
Codes :

a) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

b) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

c) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

d) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Answer: (a)

In the altitudinal range between 3400 metre and 4500 metre in the Himalayas, Alpine forest is found. There are human interference in them.

Question : 5

The only sanctuary where Kashmir stag is found is

a) Gir

b) Mudumalai

c) Dachigam

d) Kanha

Answer: (c)

Dachigam National Park is located 22 kilometres from Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. Dachigam National park is located among the high mountains of the mighty western Himalayas.

The main animal species that Dachigam is most famous for is the Hangul or the Kashmir Stag which is listed as critically endangered by IUCN as the population is counted as 160 mature individuals in the 2008 census.

This deer lives in groups of two to 18 individuals in dense riverine forests, high valleys, and mountains of the Kashmir valley and northern Chamba in Himachal Pradesh. In Kashmir, it’s found in Dachigam National Park at elevations of 3,035 meters.

Question : 6

Which of the following States of India has the largest percentage of geographical area under forest as per the report of the Forest Survey of India?

a) Mizoram

b) Nagaland

c) Meghalaya

d) Manipur

Answer: (a)

Mizoram has the highest forest cover with 88.93 per cent of the total area among all the states and Union Territories.

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