ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The only sanctuary where Kashmir stag is found is

(a) Gir

(b) Mudumalai

(c) Dachigam

(d) Kanha

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Dachigam National Park is located 22 kilometres from Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir. Dachigam National park is located among the high mountains of the mighty western Himalayas.

The main animal species that Dachigam is most famous for is the Hangul or the Kashmir Stag which is listed as critically endangered by IUCN as the population is counted as 160 mature individuals in the 2008 census.

This deer lives in groups of two to 18 individuals in dense riverine forests, high valleys, and mountains of the Kashmir valley and northern Chamba in Himachal Pradesh. In Kashmir, it’s found in Dachigam National Park at elevations of 3,035 meters.

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Given below are two statements, one labelled as Assertion (A) and other labelled as Reason (R). Select your answer from the codes given below
Assertion (A) :
In the altitudinal range between 3400 metre and 4500 metre in the Himalayas, Alpine forest is found.
Reason (R) :
Alpine forest like no human interference.
Codes :

a) (A) is true, but (R) is false.

b) (A) is false, but (R) is true.

c) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

d) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Answer: (a)

In the altitudinal range between 3400 metre and 4500 metre in the Himalayas, Alpine forest is found. There are human interference in them.

Question : 2

Manas Sanctuary in Assam is known for

a) tigers

b) wild ass

c) bears

d) elephants

Answer: (d)

Manas National Park or Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is a Wildlife Sanctuary, UNESCO Natural World Heritage site, a Project Tiger Reserve, an Elephant Reserve and a Biosphere Reserve in Assam, India. located in the Himalayan foothills, it is contiguous with the Royal Manas National Park in Bhutan.

The park is known for its rare and endangered endemic wildlife such as the Assam Roofed Turtle, Hispid Hare, Golden Langur and Pygmy Hog. Manas is famous for its population of wild water buffalo.

Question : 3

Which of the following is not correctly matched?

a) Pichavaram - Tamil Nadu

b) Vembanad – Karnataka

c) Bhitarkanika - Odisha

d) Sundarbans - West Bengal

Answer: (b)

Question : 4

Which of the following States of India has the largest percentage of geographical area under forest as per the report of the Forest Survey of India?

a) Mizoram

b) Nagaland

c) Meghalaya

d) Manipur

Answer: (a)

Mizoram has the highest forest cover with 88.93 per cent of the total area among all the states and Union Territories.

Question : 5

Forest areas have been labelled as 1, 2, 3, and 4 in the rough map. Among these, those which were threatened in 1997 by a serious epidermic include

a) Sal forests of 3

b) Sandal wood forests of 4

c) Oak forests of 1 and Sal forest of 2

d) Teal forests of 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

Question : 6

Kaziranga national park is famous for

a) Lion

b) Crocodile

c) Tiger

d) Rhinoceros

Answer: (d)

Rhinoceros often abbreviated as rhino, is a group of five extant species of odd-toed ungulates in the family Rhinocerotidae. Two of these species are native to Africa and three to Southern Asia.

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