ecology forest vegetations & national parks in india section 4 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on Ecology, Environment, Forest, Naturals vegetations of India & National Park of India topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The first Bio-sphere Reserve in India has been established in :

(a) Nanda Devi

(b) Hazaribagh

(c) Nilgiri

(d) Kanha

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve, established in 1986, is India's first and foremost biosphere reserve. It is situated in the Western Ghats and Nilgiri Hills ranges of South India.

The reserve encompasses 5,520 km² in the states of Tamil Nadu (2537.6 km²), Karnataka (1527.4 km²) and Kerala (1455.4 km²). It forms an almost complete ring around the Nilgiri Plateau.

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Read more ecology environment forest vegetations parks Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following woods is used for manufacturing Katha?

a) Babool

b) Saaja

c) Khair

d) Sal

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

Which one of the following national parks is located near Chamoli?

a) Jim Corbett National Park

b) Nanda Devi National Park

c) Great Himalayan Park

d) Dudhwa National Park

Answer: (b)

The Nanda Devi National Park is a national park situated around the peak of Nanda Devi(7,816 m) in Uttarakhand.

Question : 3

Which one of the following is called ‘flame of the forest’?

a) Butea monosperma

b) Tectona grandis

c) Jacaranda mimosafolia

d) Bouhinia variegata

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

Teak and Sal are the products of

a) Tropical Thorn Forests

b) Alpine Forests

c) Tropical Evergreen Forests

d) Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests

Answer: (d)

Question : 5

Which one was the first ‘Biosphere Reserves’ Project Scheme ?

a) Nandadevi Biosphere Reserve

b) Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve

c) Nilgiris Biosphere Reserve

d) Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve

Answer: (c)

Established in the year 1986, Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is the first biosphere reserve in India. It is an International Biosphere Reserve in the Western Ghats.

Question : 6

Afforestation is the process of

a) cutting down trees

b) collecting forest resources

c) planting more trees

d) clearing forests

Answer: (c)

Afforestation is the establishment of a forest or stand of trees in an area where there was no forest. Many governments and non-governmental organizations directly engage in programs of afforestation to create forests, increase carbon capture and sequestration, and help to anthropogenically improve biodiversity.

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