atmosphere & climatology section 1 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation

MOST IMPORTANT indian geography mcq - 8 EXERCISES

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The following question based on Atmosphere & Climatology topic of indian geography mcq

Questions : The temperature increase is more marked in northern Pacific Ocean as an influence of Kuroshivo current in

(a) Winter

(b) Summer

(c) Spring

(d) Autumn

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The temperature increase is more marked in Northern Pacific Ocean as an influence of Kuroshivo current in winter.

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Read more atmosphere climatology Based Indian Geography Questions and Answers

Question : 1

As per Ferrel’s law

a) in the southern hemisphere, the north blowing winds are deflected eastward

b) in the northern hemisphere, the north blowing winds are deflected westward

c) in the southern hemisphere the south blowing winds are deflected eastward

d) in the northern hemisphere, the south blowing winds are deflected eastward

Answer: (c)

Question : 2

In which region does rainfall occur throughout the year?

a) Equatorial

b) Mediterranean

c) Temperate

d) Tropical

Answer: (a)

The equatorial climate is found between 5 degrees north and 10 degrees south of the equator. Precipitation in the equatorial region is heavy, between 60 inches and 106 inches and is well distributed throughout the year.

Due to this abundant rainfall, tropical rainforest climate is usually found at latitudes within five degrees North and South of the equator.

Question : 3

Recharging of water table depends on

a) relief of the area

b) amount of rainfall

c) amount of percolation

d) vegetation of the area

Answer: (a)

The water table may vary due to seasonal changes in precipitation, evapotranspiration, topography and structural geology.

In undeveloped regions with permeable soils that receive sufficient amounts of precipitation, the water table typically slopes toward rivers that act to drain the groundwater away and release the pressure in the aquifer for the relief of the area.

Question : 4

Air pressure is lowest in

a) Spring season

b) Winter season

c) Summer season

d) Autumn season

Answer: (c)

Question : 5

What is stated in terms of grams of water vapour per kilogram of moist air?

a) Relative humidity

b) Specific humidity

c) Absolute humidity

d) Vapour pressure

Answer: (b)

Question : 6

Consider the following statements about the ‘Roaring Forties’.

  1. They blow uninterrupted in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.
  2. They blow with great strength and constancy.
  3. Their direction is generally from North-West to East in the Southern Hemisphere.
  4. Overcast skies, rain and raw weather are generally associated with them.
Which of these statements are correct?

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1, 2 and 4

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (a)

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