planning economic development & five year plans section 10 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11

In India, the concept of minimum needs and directed anti-poverty programmes were the innovation of :

a) Fifth Five Year Plan

b) Sixth Five Year Plan

c) Fourth Five Year Plan

d) Seventh Five Year Plan

Answer: (a)

In the fifth five year plan, the concept of ‘minimum needs’ and directed anti-poverty programmes were innovated.

The Minimum needs Programme aimed to establish a network of basic services to raise living standards and in reducing the regional disparities in development.

The basic needs of the people identified for this programme are Elementary Education, Adult Education, Rural Health, Rural Roads, Rural Electrification, Rural Housing. Moreover, it was during the plan, the slogan of ‘Garibi hatao’ was given to remove poverty.

Question : 12

In the context of Indian Five Year Plans, a shift in the pattern of industrialization, with lower emphasis of heavy industries and more on infrastructure being in :

a) Sixth plan

b) Eighth plan

c) Fourth plan

d) Tenth plan

Answer: (a)

The sixth five-year plan started in 1980-85 marked the beginning of economic liberalization in India.

In the Sixth Five year plan, a shift in the pattern of Industrialisation with a lower emphasis on the heavy industry and move on infrastructure begins.

Question : 13

Consider the following statements

  1. Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana which gives free electricity connections to the below poverty line households is implemented by Power Grid Corporation of India.
  2. The Integrated Rural Energy Programme aims to meet the energy needs of cluster of villages through a blend of conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

Since 2005, REC has been appointed nodal agency by Ministry of Power for Government of India scheme Rajiv Gandhi Grameen Vidyutikaran Yojana aimed at building rural electricity infrastructure and household electrification towards the National Common Minimum Programme goal of access to electricity for all.

This programme aims to meet the energy needs of a cluster of villages through a blend of conventional and non-conventional sources of energy.

Question : 14

____ is an achievement of Indian planning.

  1. development of infrastructure
  2. diversification of industry and exports
  3. high growth in national in-come
  4. control over prices

a) 1 and 2

b) 1, 2 and 4

c) 1, 2 and 3

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 15

Overall aim of Indian plans is

a) economic growth with social justice

b) industrial development

c) regional prosperity

d) socialist pattern of society.

Answer: (a)

IMPORTANT indian economy mcq EXERCISES

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1209 Five year Plans based indian economy MCQ section 10 question answer with explanation pdf

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