money supply, banking & financial institutions section 2 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 46

Which of the following statements are true regarding India’s present exchange rate system:

  1. The rupee-dollar rate depends on market forces of demand & supply
  2. RBI regulates the Rupee dollar rate
  3. RBI intervenes in the forex market
  4. RBI regulates the forex market
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (iii) only

b) (i), (iii) & (iv) only

c) (i) only

d) (ii) & (iii)

Answer: (b)

The rate of rupee-dollar is determined in the forex market based on market forces of demand and supply. When the rupee becomes highly volatile, then RBI intervenes in the forex market, to contain the volatility.

But RBI does not regulate or fix the rupee-dollar rate. This is called ‘Managed Float’ or ‘Dirt Float’.

RBI regulates the Forex Market, Money Market and Govt. securities Market.

Question : 47 [UPSC (Pre) 2011]

Consider the following actions which the government can take

  1. Devaluing the domestic currency.
  2. Reduction in the export subsidy.
  3. Adopting suitable policies which attract greater FDI and more funds from FIIS.
Which of the above action/actions can help in reducing the current accounts deficit?

a) 2 and 3

b) 1 and 3

c) Only 3

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (b)

Question : 48

Which of the following investors/ agencies can purchase government of India securities/bonds?

  1. Reserve Bank of India
  2. Portfolio Investors
  3. Financial Institution
  4. Individuals
Select the correct answer using the code given below:

a) (i) & (iii) only

b) (iii) only

c) (i) only

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Question : 49

Debentures and Equity differ in?

a) Debentures are bonds confirming that money has been borrowed; equity is a shareholder’s voting rights in proportion to his shareholding

b) Equity shares have greater risk compared to debentures which have fixed interest on the amount paid.

c) An equity shareholder cannot withdraw his investment but debenture holder can withdraw his money.

d) Both have the right to vote irrespective of the size of their holdings. Debentures are of lower value than equity

Answer: (a)

Question : 50

Consider the following steps:

  1. Banking Department gets currency from the Issue Department
  2. Government puts the currency in circulation
  3. Central Government incurs a deficit in its Budget
  4. Government Sells Treasury Bills to Banking Department of RBI
Which among the following is the correct order of the above steps?

a) 2 3 4 1

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 4 3 2 1

Answer: (c)

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