introduction to indian economy section 5 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 11 [SSC CGL 2016]

Which of the following programmes meet the credit needs of poor women?

a) Rashtriya Mahila Kosh

b) Mahila Samriddhi Yojna

c) Indira Mahila Yojna

d) Mahila Samakhya Programme

Answer: (a)

Rashtriya Mahila Kosh (RMK) was set up in March 1993 to meet the credit needs of poor women, particularly in the informal sector, who have little or no access to formal credit institutions.

RMK extends microfinance to the poorest and asset fewer women entrepreneurs for income-generating activities.

Question : 12

Which of the following are the main causes of slow rate of growth of per capita income in India?

  1. High capital output ratio
  2. High rate of growth of population
  3. High rate of capital formation
  4. High level of fiscal, deficits
codes:

a) 2, 3 and 4

b) 1, 3 and 4

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 1 and 2

Answer: (d)

Question : 13 [SSC CHSL 2014]

About how many Indians cannot meet their essential needs as per a report by McKinsey Global Institute (MGI) released on 19th February 2014?

a) 56%

b) 66%

c) 46%

d) 36%

Answer: (a)

In its report, McKinsey Global Institute (MGI) estimated that 680 million Indians, or 56 per cent of the population, lacks the means to meet their essential needs.

It proposed a new “empowerment line” that aims to measure the minimum economic cost for a household to fulfil the eight most basic needs.

Question : 14 [SSC LDEO 2011]

Which of the following is an example of Joint-Sector enterprise in India?

a) The Indian Oil Corporation

b) Maruti Udyog Limited

c) Hindustan Antibiotics Ltd.

d) Bharat Aluminium Ltd.

Answer: (b)

Until recently, 18.28% of the company was owned by the Indian government, and 54.2% by Suzuki of Japan. The BJP-led government held an initial public offering of 25% of the company in June 2003.

As of 10 May 2007, the government of India sold its complete share to Indian financial institutions and no longer has any stake in Maruti Udyog.

Question : 15 [SSC CML 2006]

The Imperial Bank of India, after its nationalisation came to be known as :

a) Indian Overseas Bank

b) State Bank of India

c) United Bank of India

d) Reserve Bank of India

Answer: (b)

The State Bank of India, the largest banking and financial services company in India by revenue, assets and market capitalization; traces its ancestry to British India, through the Imperial Bank of India, to the founding in 1806 of the Bank of Calcutta, making it the oldest commercial bank in the Indian Subcontinent.

Bank of Madras merged into the other two presidency banks—Bank of Calcutta and Bank of Bombay—to form the Imperial Bank of India, which in turn became the State Bank of India.

The Government of India nationalized the Imperial Bank of India in 1955, with the Reserve Bank of India taking a 60% stake, and renamed it the State Bank of India

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