introduction to indian economy section 13 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 31

Why is demographic dividend likely to be manifested in India in future?

a) Population of children below 7 years is likely to increase

b) opulation in the age group above 65 years is likely to increase

c) Population in the age group of 15-64 years is likely to increase

d) Population in the age group between 8-15 years is likely to increase.

Answer: (c)

Question : 32

In terms of economics, the total value of the output (goods and services) produced and income received in a year by a domestic resident of a country put together is called

a) Gross National Income

b) Net National Product

c) Gross National Product

d) National Income

Answer: (c)

GNP is the total value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a particular year, plus income earned by its citizens (including income of those located abroad), minus income of non-residents located in that country.

GNP measures the value of goods and services that the country’s citizens produced regardless of their location.

Question : 33 [SSC SIG 2006]

Punjab National Bank has been honoured with the Golden Peacock Award 2002 for excellence in—

a) rural industrialisation

b) agricultural finance

c) housing development

d) corporate excellence

Answer: (d)

Punjab National Bank, National Thermal Power Corporation Ltd, New Delhi, and Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd. were awarded the Golden Peacock Award 2002 for Excellence in Corporate Governance (GPAECG).

Golden Peacock Awards, instituted by the Institute of Directors in 1992, are now regarded as the holy grail of Corporate Excellence worldwide.

All institutions whether public, private, non-profit, government, business, manufacturing and service sector are eligible to apply.

Question : 34

Consider the following statement in regard to reserve currency :

  1. Reserve currency acts as the international pricing currency in the global market for commodities like oil and gold.
  2. The country whose local currency is accepted as reserve currency gets an added advantage in terms of lower commodity rates in the international market.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct

a) 2 only

b) Both 1 and 2

c) 1 only

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (b)

A reserve currency (or anchor currency) is a currency that is held in significant quantities by governments and institutions as part of their foreign exchange reserves, and that is commonly used in international transactions for commodities like oil and gold.

Persons who live in a country that issues a reserve currency can purchase imports and borrow across borders more cheaply than persons in other nations because they need not exchange their currency to do so.

Question : 35 [SSC CGL 2014]

Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojana was introduced in

a) 1998

b) 1992

c) 1999

d) 1996

Answer: (c)

The Rashtriya Krishi Bima Yojna was introduced in 1999.

The scheme provides comprehensive risks insurance against yield losses viz. Drought, Hailstorm, Floods, Pests Disease etc. It is implemented by the Agriculture Insurance Corporation of India (AIC).

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