industries manufacturing & service sectors section 4 Practice Questions Answers Test with Solutions & More Shortcuts

Question : 16

Debenture holders of a company are its

a) creditors

b) debtors

c) shareholders

d) directors

Answer: (c)

A person having the debentures is called a debenture holder whereas a person holding the shares is called a shareholder. A shareholder subscribes to the shares of a company.

Shares are the parts of share capital. On the other hand, debenture-holders are the subscribers to debentures. Debentures are part of loans.

A shareholder or member is the joint owner of a company, but a debenture holder is only a creditor of the company.

Question : 17

Consider the following factors:

  1. High Investment in industries
  2. Expanding market for product
  3. Dynamic entrepreneurship
Which of the above are required for accelerated growth of an economy ?

a) 1, 2 & 3

b) 1 & 2

c) Only 1

d) 2 & 3

Answer: (a)

Question : 18 [Chhatis-PSC 2016]

Which is not included in 8 core sectors in India?

a) Electricity

b) Coal

c) Fertiliser

d) Chemical

Answer: (d)

Eight Core sectors in India include Coal, Crude Oil, Natural Gas, Refinery Products, Fertilizers, Steel, Cement and Electricity. Chemical is not included in this Sector.

Question : 19

Consider the following statements about Competition Commission of India.

  1. Competition Commission of India (CCI) was established with effect from 14th october 2003.
  2. The goal is to combat the monopoly tendencies and faster the competition among public sector enterprises.
  3. CCI (Competition Commission of India) consists of a chairperson and 6 members appointed by the central government.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) 1 and 2

b) 2 only

c) 1 only

d) All of the above

Answer: (d)

Competition Commission of India is a body of the government of India responsible for enforcing the Competition Act, 2002 throughout India and to prevent activities that have an adverse effect on competition in India. It was established on 14 October 2003.

The goal is to combat the monopoly tendencies and faster the competition among public sector enterprises. CCI (Competition Commission of India) consists of a chairperson and 6 members appointed by the central government.

Question : 20

With reference to India, consider the following statements

  1. WPI is available on a monthly basis only.
  2. As compare to Consumer Price Index for the Industrial Worker (CPI-IW), the WPI gives less weightage to food articles.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a) Only 2

b) Both 1 and 2

c) Only 1

d) Neither 1 nor 2

Answer: (a)

This rise in wholesale food prices was not captured by WPI as the weightage for food articles is just 14.3% compared to 65% for manufactured products in this index.

On the other hand, the weightage for food is 57% in CPI items which captures the impact of food prices better. Further, wholesale prices do not take into account the substantial margins at the retail level, which tend to rise when there are shortages.

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