taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 5 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process topic of indian economy mcq
(a) Interest on securities
(b) Profit from business
(c) Capital gain
(d) Sale proceed of assets
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
Generally, the income of a company falls under any of the following 4 heads of income:
- Profits or gains from the business
- Income from property, whether it is housing, commercial, self-occupied or let-out. If the property is used in the company’s business operations, it does not fall under this head.
- Capital gains
- Income from other sources including winnings from lotteries, races and interest on securities.
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Question : 1
A redistribution of income in a country can be best brought through
a) Progressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
b) Regressive taxation combined with regressive expenditure
c) Progressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
d) Regressive taxation combined with progressive expenditure
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
Consider the following statements regarding Forex Reserves:
- The country’s Forex Reserves fully covers the external debt
- The country’s Forex Reserves fully covers its one-year imports of goods and services
a) (ii) only
b) Both (i) & (ii)
c) (i) only
d) Neither (i) nor (ii)
Answer »Answer: (d)
The country’s forex reserves as of the end of Feb 2020 stood at $476 billion, but India’s external debt crossed 557 billion USD as of June 2019 (and it is still increasing with time).
So, at any point in time, if we want to pay off the complete external debt, it is not possible as forex reserve is only $476 billion.
(As all external debt is denominated in foreign currencies and hardly $1 billion is in rupee debt (Masala bonds), so it has to be paid only through our Forex reserve).
Since the ratio of Forex to External debt is $476/ 557 = 85%, that means our forex reserves don’t cover the external debt.
If it would have been greater than 100% then we say that our external debt is fully covered (with forex reserves).
The country’s one-year imports are around $630 billion (2018-19). So again, our forex reserves don’t fully cover imports also.
Question : 3
Which of the following is associated with fiscal policy?
a) Consumption
b) Inflation
c) Taxation
d) Money supply
Answer »Answer: (a)
Fiscal policy is the use of government revenue collection (taxation) and expenditure (spending) to influence the economy. The two main instruments of fiscal policy are changes in the level and composition of taxation and government spending in various sectors.
Question : 4
The Minimum Alternate Tax (MAT) was introduced in the Budget of the Government of India for the year
a) 1995-96
b) 1993-94
c) 1991-92
d) 1996-97
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 5
Consider the following taxes.
- Corporation Tax
- Customs Duty
- Wealth Tax
- Excise Duty
a) 2 and 4
b) 1 and 3
c) Only 1
d) 2 and 3
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
What has been kept under the purview of Goods and Services Tax (GST)?
a) Electricity
b) Petroleum products
c) Alcohol for human consumption
d) Ghee
Answer »Answer: (d)
GET Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 1
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 2
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 3
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 4
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 5
taxes types, methods & budgeting process section 6
Taxes Types, Methods & Budgeting Process Shortcuts and Techniques with Examples
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