poverty & unemployment section 3 MCQ Questions & Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian economy mcq - 4 EXERCISES
The following question based on Poverty & Unemployment topic of indian economy mcq
- Educated unemployment increases with high rate of economic growth.
- It happens only when there is lack of professional education.
(a) 1 only
(b) 1 and 2 both
(c) 2 only
(d) None
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (b)
Educated unemployment is unemployment among people with an academic degree. Educated unemployment increases with high rate of economic growth. It happens only when there is lack of professional education.
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Question : 1
What is the density of population of National level in India according to 2011 Census?
a) 382 persons per sq. kilometer
b) 398 persons per sq. kilometer
c) 326 persons per sq. kilometer
d) 367 persons per sq. kilometer
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
Tendulkar Committee has estimated that in India the percentage of the population below poverty line is
a) 22
b) 32.7
c) 27.2
d) 37.2
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 3
Consider the following statements about MNREGA (Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act 2005):
- It gives a guaranteed employment of 100 days to rural people who are eligible and willing to take it.
- For tribals, it provides guaranteed employment of 150 days from 2014.
- To distinguish tribals from regular MGNREGA workers, they will be given a job card of a different colour.
a) 1, 2 and 3 all
b) 1 and 2 both
c) 1 and 3
d) 1 only
Answer »Answer: (a)
MNREGA started with an objective to enhance the livelihood security of rural households for creating durable assets and discouraging migration.
It gives a guaranteed employment of 100 days to all eligible and willing to take it irrespective of gender. However, from April 2014 the act provides tribals with their guaranteed employment of 150 days.
Under MNREGA, no. of workdays for tribals have increased from 100 days to 150 days. To distinguish this category from regular MGNREGA workers, they are given a job card of a different colour.
Question : 4
The concept of, Vicious Circle of Poverty’ is related to :
a) Adam Smith
b) Karl Marx
c) Nurkse
d) None of the above
Answer »Answer: (c)
According to Prof. Nurkse, Vicious Circle of Poverty implies circular constellation of forces tending to act and react one another in such a way as to keep a poor country in a state of poverty.
Question : 5
According to Census 2011, the most urbanised state of India is
a) Goa
b) Nagaland
c) Kerala
d) Maharashtra
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Which one of the following missions given below is the main submission of the Jawaharlal Nehru National Urban Renewal Mission (JNNURM)?
a) Integrated Housing and Slum Development Programmes (IHSDP)
b) Basic Services to the Urban Poor (BSUP)
c) Development of Women and Children in Urban Areas (DWCUA)
d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer »Answer: (d)
JNNURM is a huge mission that relates primarily to development in the context of urban conglomerates focusing on Indian cities.
JNNURM aims at creating ‘economically productive, efficient, equitable and responsive Cities’ by a strategy of upgrading the social and economic infrastructure in cities, provision of Basic Services to Urban Poor (BSUP) and wide-ranging urban sector reforms to strengthen municipal governance in accordance with the 74th Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992.
GET Poverty & Unemployment PRACTICE TEST EXERCISES
poverty & unemployment section 1
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