delhi sultanate mcq set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Taraf in the Bahmani kingdom signified

(a) Transit tax

(b) Gold coin

(c) Lord grant

(d) Province

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

Taraf in the Bahmani kingdom signified the province. In Bahmani kingdom, ‘Taraf’ signified as the province.Alauddin Bahmani divided his kingdom into four Tarafs or provinces and placed each one under a Trarafdar or governor.

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Question : 1

Consider the following statements :

  1. Bypassing the role of the Caliph, Balban called himself the ‘Shadow of God’ and removed the Caliph’s name from the Khutba and Sikka.
  2. To pacify the ulema, Mohammad-bin-Tughlaq secured an investiture from the Abbasid Taliph.
  3. Firoz Tughlaq secured the investiture twice from the caliph.
  4. Iltutmish was the first of the Sultans to procure a manour of ‘letter of investiture’ from the caliph.
Which of these statements are correct?

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) 2, 3 and 4

c) All of these

d) 1, 3 and 4

Answer: (b)

Question : 2

Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

List I List II
A. Alberuni 1. Tarikh-i-Fakhruddi
B. Ainul Mulk 2. Khazan-ul-Futuh Multani
C. Amir Khusro 3. Insha-i-Mahru
D. Fakhre Mudabbir 4. Tarikh-i-Hind
Codes: A B C D

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 1 3 2 4

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 2 1 4 3

Answer: (a)

  • Tarikh-i-Hind was written by Alberuni Inshai-Mahru was written by Ainul Mulk Multani.
  • Khazinat-ul-Futuh was written by Amir Khusrav.
  • Tarikh-i-Fakhurddin Mubarakshahi was written by Fakhre Mudabbir.
  • Al-Biruni wrote an encyclopedic work on India called “Tarikh Al-Hind” (History of India) in which he explored nearly every aspect of Indian life, including religion, history, geography, geology, science, and mathematics.
  • Amir Khusro wrote a short auto-biographical Masnavi called "Shah Name mun" of Alauddin’s life. Khusro in his book "Khazinat-ul-Futuh" (the treasures of victory) recorded Alauddin’s construction works, wars, peace and security, administrative services.
  • Ibn Battuta writes that Sultan Qutbuddin Mubarak Shah Khilji (1316-1320) used to encourage Hindus to accept Islam by presenting a convert with a robe of honour and a gold ornament.

Question : 3

Which Sultan of Delhi categorized the Ulema into ‘Ulma-i-Akhiral’ and ‘Ulma-i-Duniya’ and praised the former?

a) Balban

b) Alauddin Khilji

c) Iltutmish

d) Qutubuddin Aibak

Answer: (a)

Question : 4

The founder of the Bahmani Kingdom was

a) Alauddin Bahaman Shah

b) Tajuddin Firoz Shah

c) Ahmed Shah

d) Alauddin Mujahid Shah

Answer: (a)

Alauddin Bahaman Shah was the founder of the Bahmani kingdom. The Bahmani kingdom was founded in 1347 by Hasan Gangu who revolted and proclaimed his independence from the Sultanate. He assumed the title ofAlauddin Bahmani. Gulbarga was his capital.

Question : 5

Under Delhi Sultanate which of the following land was under the direct control of the Sultan and the revenues collected were spent for the maintenance of royal court and royal household?

a) Inam land

b) Iqta land

c) Khalisa land

d) None

Answer: (c)

Iqta land - lands assigned to officials as iqtas instead of payment for their services. Inam land – lands assigned or granted to religious leaders or religious institutions.

Question : 6

Who among the following Sultans of Delhi founded the city of Agra?

a) Muhammad Bin Tughlaq

b) Sikandar Lodi

c) Alauddin Khilji

d) Balban

Answer: (b)

Sikandar Lodi, Sultan of Delhi, founded the city of Agra. Sikandar Lodi (r.1489–1517) (born Nizam Khan), the second son of Bahlol, succeeded him after his death on July 17, 1489, and took up the title Sikandar Shah. He was nominated by his father to succeed him and was crowned Sultan on July 15, 1489.

He founded Agra in 1504 and constructed mosques. He abolished corn duties and patronized trade and commerce. He was a poet of repute. He composed under the pen-name of Gulruk. He was also patron of learning and ordered Sanskrit work in medicine to be translated into Persian.

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