initial modern india mcq set 4 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

Answer: (b)

Sir John Child, the English Governor of East India Company in India, was expelled by Aurangzeb.

The child became involved in a war with the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, whose troops captured Surat and forced Child to make peace.

One of the peace terms required Child to leave India, but he died while the matter was still pending.

Answer: (c)

This act marked the beginning of Indian legislature. It provided for a single central legislative council instead of three. The policy of free trade was introduced by completely ending the monopoly of company in trade in India.

Answer: (d)

In February 1757, the treaty of Alinagar was signed. The treaty of Alinagar was concluded between Sirajuddaula and Lord Clive.

The Nawab was forced to sign the Treaty of Alinagar on 9th February 1757, wherein all the demands of the English were conceded.

The Nawab was asked to restore the rights and immunities of the Company and to compensate them for the losses they had suffered in the war.

Answer: (b)

Lord William Bentinck was the Governor General who changed the official language of the courts of justice from Persian to English. Printing of English books were made free and these were available at a relatively low price.

Answer: (c)

Answer: (c)

The real number of prisoners who died in the ‘Black Hole Tragedy’, according to the available reports, was 146. The Black Hole of Calcutta was a dungeon in colonial India in which a large number of British prisoners of war allegedly died on the night of 20 June 1756.