vedic period MCQ set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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The following question based on vedic period topic of indian history mcq

Questions : Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
  • Assertion (A): Vedas are known as Shruti.
  • Reason (R): Vedas have been passed on from one generation to another through the verbal transmission. Codes:

(a) A is false, but R is true

(b) A is true, but R is false

(c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A

(d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (d)

The Vedas are said to have been passed on from one generation to the next through verbal transmission and are, therefore, also known as Shruti (to hear) or revelation.

Shruti is "that which has been heard" and is canonical, consisting of revelation and unquestionable truth, and is considered eternal.

Shruti describes the sacred texts comprising the central canon of Hinduism viz. Vedas, Brahmans, Aranyakas, and Upanishads.

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Read more ancient vedic period Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

Which of the following were the rivers mentioned during the Early Vedic Period?

  1. Kubha
  2. Suvastu
  3. Krumu
  4. Prapa
Select the answer from the codes given below-

a) 2, 3, and 4

b) 1, 2, and 3

c) 1, 2, 3 and 4

d) 1, 3, and 4

Answer: (b)

The geographical area eventually occupied by The Rig Vedic tribes is clearly indicated by The mention of certain rivers which permit easy identification.

The most important among These are:

  • The Kubha (Kabul),
  • The Suvastu (Swat),
  • The Krumu (Kurram),
  • The Gomati (Gurnal),
  • The Sindhu (Indus),
  • The Sushoma (Sohan),
  • The Vitasta (Jhelum),
  • The Asikni (Chenäb),
  • The Marudvridhä (Maruwardwan),
  • The Parushni (Ravi),
  • The Vipas (Bias),
  • The Sutudri (Sutlej),
  • The Sarasvati,
  • The Drishadvati ( The Rakshi or Chitang),
  • The Jumna, The Ganga, and
  • The Sarayu.

The mention of These rivers implies The possession by The Aryans of a considerable portion of The country stretching from eastern Afghanistan to The upper valley of The Ganges.

Question : 2

The origins of Indian music are traced in-

a) Yajur Veda

b) Rig Veda

c) Atharva Veda

d) Sama Veda

Answer: (d)

The Vedic literature consists of the four Vedas - Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharva. The Rig Veda is the earliest of the four Vedas and it consists of 1028 hymns. The hymns were sung in praise of various gods. The Yajur Veda consists of various details of rules to be observed at the time of sacrifice.

The Sama Veda is set to tune for the purpose of chanting during the sacrifice. It is called the book of chants and the origins of Indian music are traced in it. The Atharva Veda contains details of rituals.

Question : 3

Which one of the following assemblies was also called Narishta meaning a resolution that cannot be broken?

a) Sabha

b) Samiti

c) Vidhata

d) Gana

Answer: (a)

The Sabha is called Narishta which meant a ‘resolution of many’ that cannot be broken. It performed the executive functions. In the later Vedic period it lost its importance due to the rise of royal power.

Question : 4

Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:

  • Assertion (A): Life scenes of Gautam Buddha are represented in Sanchi art.
  • Reason (R): Sanchi was intimately connected with the life of Gautam Buddha. Codes:

a) A is false, but R is true

b) A is true, but R is false

c) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.

d) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Answer: (b)

Sanchi is famous for the outstanding specimen of Buddhist art and architecture, belonging to the period between the third century BC and the twelfth century AD. The site of Sanchi was discovered in the year 1818 by General Taylor and an archaeological museum was established in 1919 by Sir John Marshall.

However, Sanchi was not directly connected with events in the life of the Buddha, Sanchi became a pilgrimage site when Ashoka Maurya erected a stupa and column there.

Question : 5

With reference to the early Vedic age, consider the following statements:

  1. In Rig Veda, there are 20 mandalas of which book I to X are the oldest and relate to early Vedic Age.
  2. The total numbers of hymns are 1028.
  3. Book VIII of Rigveda ascribed to Kanvas and Angirases.
  4. Samaveda, Yajurveda and Atharvaveda are composed during the early Vedic age.
Which of the above is/are correct

a) 1 and 4

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 2, 3 and 4

d) 2 and 3

Answer: (d)

Question : 6

Match list ‘A’ with list ‘B’ and choose the correct answer from the codes given below:

List ‘A’ List ‘B’
A. Vitasta 1. Ravi
B. Asikni 2. Chenab
C. Parusni 3. Jhelam
D. Satadru 4. Beas
E. Vipasa 5. Sutlej
Codes: A B C D E

a) 3 2 5 1 4

b) 5 4 2 3 1

c) 1 3 4 5 2

d) 3 2 1 5 4

Answer: (d)

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