maurya & post mauryan period MCQ set 6 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
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The following question based on maurya & post mauryan period topic of indian history mcq
List I | List II |
(Ashoka’s contemporary rulers) | (Countries where they ruled) |
A. Antiyoka | 1. Cyrena |
B. Autkina | 2. Egypt |
C. Maka | 3. Macedoniya |
D. Turmaya | 4. Syria |
(a) 2 1 3 4
(b) 3 2 4 1
(c) 4 3 1 2
(d) 1 4 2 3
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (c)
The correct match list is (Rulers - Country)
- Antiyoka - Syria
- Antikini - Macedonia
- Maka - Cyrena
- Turmaya - Egypt
- kings-Antiyoka (Syria 261-246 B. C.)
- Turamaya (Egypt, upto 247 B.C.),
- Kairina Kamar (300-250 B.C.) Alika Sundara (Apiran, 272-258 B.C.),
- Autkina (Macedonia 278—339 B.C.). Historians find that all these rulers were thus before 258 B. C.
- The ruler of Apiran died in 258 B. C. but it finds mention in Ashoka’s inscription.
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Read more ancient maurya and post mauryan period Based Indian History Questions and Answers
Question : 1
How long did the entire Mauryan dynasty last according to the Puranas?
a) 182 years
b) 218 years
c) 85 years
d) 137 years
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 2
On what basis is it held that on the east the province of Vanga (part of modern Bengal) formed part of the Mauryan empire?
a) Buddhist traditions associate Ashoka with propagation of Buddhism in Bengal
b) Discovery of Ashokan edicts in this part of Bengal
c) Megasthenes’ Indica mentions Chandragupta’s conquest of the region
d) Tamralipti, the principal port of the area, was one of the most important maritime centres during the Mauryan period
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Which of the following statements are correct with regard to the Mauryan Administration?
- The Mauryan state had well organised civil services.
- Samharta was in charge of the collection of all revenues of the empire.
- The land revenue was normally fixed as one-sixth of the produce.
- The Mauryan army was well organised the salaries were paid in cash.
a) 1, 3, and 4
b) 2, 3, and 4
c) 1, 2, and 3
d) 1, 2, 3 and 4
Answer »Answer: (d)
The revenues came from the land, irrigation, customs, shop tax, ferry tax, forests, mines and pastures, license fee from craftsmen, and fines collected in the law courts. The land revenue was normally fixed as one-sixth of the produce. The main items of expenditure of the state related to the king and his household, army, government servants, public works, poor relief, religion, etc.
Kautilya refers to the salaries of different ranks of military officers. According to Greek author Pliny, the Mauryan army consisted of six lakh infantry, thirty thousand cavalries, nine thousand elephants and eight thousand chariots. In addition to these four wings, there were the Navy and Transport and Supply wings.
Each wing was under the control of Adyakshas or Superintendents. Megasthenes mentions six boards of five members each to control the six wings of the military.
Question : 4
In which of the following inscriptions, Ashoka declared some concessions in taxes?
a) Lumbini pillar Edict
b) Minor rock Edict, Sasaram
c) Bhabru-Bairat Edict
d) Rock Edict XII
Answer »Answer: (a)
Lumbini pillar inscriptions, King Ashoka visited Lumbini and worshipped the Buddha, the sage of the Sakyans was born there. He set up a pillar and the village of Lumbini was exempted from tax and required to pay only one-eighth of the produce because the Lord was born there.
Question : 5
One of the following Mauryan provinces, which had a foreign (YavanaGreek) Governor, was:
a) Saurashtra — Junagarh
b) Southern province — Suvarngiri
c) Western province — Ujjain
d) Eastern province — Tosali
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 6
Which of the following was the contribution of the Mauryas to the Tamil culture?
a) The art of stone-cutting and sculpture
b) Brahmi script
c) Prakrit language
d) Art of engraving stone inscriptions
Answer »Answer: (b)
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