emergence of mahajanapadas & magadh MCQ set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation
MOST IMPORTANT indian history mcq - 1 EXERCISES
The following question based on emergence of mahajanapadas & magadh topic of indian history mcq
(a) Chhandogya Upanishad
(b) Mahabharata
(c) Samyukta Nikaya
(d) Anguttara Nikaya
The correct answers to the above question in:
Answer: (d)
The ancient Buddhist text Anguttara Nikaya gives the list of sixteen Mahajanapadas includes the Gandhara and the Kamboja as the only two salient Mahajanapadas in the Uttarapatha. Another Buddhist text Digha Nikaya mentions only twelve Mahajanapadas.
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Question : 1
The kingdom which was most powerful among the Shodasa Mahajanapadas ?
a) Magadha
b) Anga
c) Kosala
d) Vajji
Answer »Answer: (a)
Question : 2
The dynasties which ruled Magadha were
a) Saisunagas
b) Haryanka
c) Nandas
d) All of above
Answer »Answer: (d)
Question : 3
Which one of the following statements about ancient Indian Mahajanapadas is correct?
a) All Mahajanapadas were located in Eastern India
b) No army was maintained by the Mahajanapadas
c) Buddhist and Jaina texts list sixteen Mahajanapadas
d) All Mahajanapadas were oligarchies where power was exercised by a group of people
Answer »Answer: (c)
Question : 4
Chandra Gupta Maura defeated Nandas with the help of?
a) Aswaghosa
b) Chanakya
c) Harisena
d) Jayasimha
Answer »Answer: (b)
Question : 5
Consider the following statements:
- The list of sixteen Mahajanapadas is available in Anguttara Nikaya.
- Asmaka Mahajanapada was situated on the bank of Godawari.
a) 2 only
b) 1 only
c) Both 1 and 2
d) Neither 1 nor 2
Answer »Answer: (c)
The list of sixteen Mahajanapadas is available in Anguttara Nikaya. Asmaka Mahajanapada was situated on the bank of river Godavari.
The Anguttara Nikaya, the fourth division of the Sutta Pitaka, consists of several thousand suttas arranged in eleven books (nipatas) according to numerical content.
An excellent modern print translation of the complete Anguttara Nikaya is Bhikkhu Bodhi’s The Numerical Discourses of the Buddha:
Question : 6
In the Mahayana Buddhism, the Bodhisatoa Avalokitesvara was also known as:
a) Manjusri
b) Vajrapani
c) Padmapani
d) Maitreya
Answer »Answer: (c)
Avalokitesevara is a Bodhisattva who embodies the compassion of all Buddhas. He is one of the more widely revered bodhisattvas in mainstream Mahayana Buddhism. In Sanskrit, Avalokitesvara is also referred to as Padmapâni (“Holder of the Lotus”) or Lokeœvara (“Lord of the World”) .
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