gupta & post gupta period quiz set 3 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which of the following statements is not correct with regard to the art and architecture during Gupta period?

(a) The gigantic copper statue of Buddha, originally found at Sultanganj now kept at Birmingham museum.

(b) The Buddha statue unearthed at Saranath was unique piece of Gupta art.

(c) The Bhitari monolithic pillar is of Kumargupta.

(d) The beautiful statue of standing Buddha at Mathura reveals a little Greek style.

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (c)

The temple at Deogarh near Jhansi and the sculptures in the temple at Garhwas near Allahabad remain important specimen of the Gupta art. There was no influence of Gandhara style.

But the beautiful statue of standing Buddha at Mathura reveals a little Greek style. The Buddha statue unearthed at Saranath was a unique piece of Gupta art. The Bhitari monolithic pillar of Skandagupta is also remarkable. Metallurgy had also made wonderful progress during the Gupta period.

The craftsmen were efficient in the art of casting metal statues and pillars. The gigantic copper statue of Buddha, originally found at Sultanganj now kept at Birmingham museum, was about seven and a half feet height and nearly a ton weight.

The Delhi Iron pillar of the Gupta period is still free from rust though completely exposed to sun and rain for so many centuries.

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Read more ancient gupta and post gupta period Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

The concept of Trimurti was promulgated during the

a) Post-Mauryan period

b) Gupta period

c) Post-Gupta period

d) Mauryan period

Answer: (b)

The concept of Trimurti was propgated during the Gupta period. Trimurti is a Hinduism concept in which the functions of creation, preservation and destruction are personified. They are embodied by the forms of the creator, Brahma, preserver, Vishnu and the destroyer known as Shiva.

Question : 2

Who was the court poet of Samudragupta?

a) Aryabhatta

b) Nagarjuna

c) Harisena

d) Virasena

Answer: (c)

Question : 3

Which Gupta ruler repaired the Sudarshana lake constructed by Chandragupta Maurya?

a) Samudragupta

b) Kumaragupta I

c) Sakandagupta

d) Bhangupta

Answer: (c)

Question : 4

The royal emblem used by the Gupta period was

a) Varaha

b) Garuda

c) Bull

d) Lakshmi

Answer: (b)

The royal emblem used by the Gupta period was Garuda. Most people now realize that Rapson was mistaken in identifying the central bird like a peacock; rather, it is the mythic eagle Garuda, the dynastic symbol of the Guptas.

For example, A.S. Altekar says that the three-arched hill in the centre is replaced by Garuda, which was the imperial insignia of the Guptas. The view of earlier writers that the bird is a peacock is clearly untenable.

Question : 5

Match list ‘A’ with the list ‘B’ and choose the correct answer from the codes given below :

List-A List-B
A. Vatapikonda 1. Parameshvara- varman I
B. Ugradanda 2. Nandivarman III
C. Avanivarnam 3. Aparajita
D. Rajamartanda 4. Narasimha- varman I
Codes: A B C D

a) 4 3 2 1

b) 3 4 2 1

c) 1 2 3 4

d) 4 1 2 3

Answer: (d)

 

Question : 6

Which among the following sources describe Harsha’s war with Pulakesin II.

  1. Harshacharita of Banabhatta
  2. Banskheda inscription of Harsha
  3. Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II
  4. Travels of Yuan Chwang
Select the correct answer from the codes given below codes:

a) 2 and 3

b) 1, 2 and 3

c) 1 and 2

d) 3 and 4

Answer: (d)

The authentic sources are Aihole inscription of Pulakesin II and Travels of Yuan Chwang. Ravikirti, the poet, was the panegyric writer of the Aihole inscription of 634 AD. He says that Harsha to whom "hosts of feudatories" offered their homage "through Pulakesin II had his joy (Harsha) melted away by fear, with his rows of lordly elephants fallen in battle.

"This inscription also indicates that the battle was fought somewhere between the Vindhya and the Rewa (Narmada).

Yuan Chang, Yuan Chwang, and Yuen Chwang are other names of Huentsangwas a Chinese Buddhist monk, scholar, traveller, and translator who described the interaction between China and India in the early Tang dynasty.

Born in what is now Henan province in 602, from boyhood he took to reading religious books, including the Chinese classics and the writings of ancient sages.

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