gupta & post gupta period quiz set 1 Questions and Answers Detailed Explanation

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Questions : Which of the following statements are correct?
  1. Hiuen Tsang was a Chinese traveller who visited India in the seventh centuryA.D.
  2. Harshvardhana wrote Ratnavali, Nagananda and Priyardarsika.
  3. Prabhakaravardhana assumed the title Maharajadhiraja and Paramabhattaraka.
  4. The Harshacharita was written by Banabhatta.
Select the answer from the codes given below:

(a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

(b) 1, 2, and 3

(c) 1, 3, and 4

(d) 2, 3, and 4

The correct answers to the above question in:

Answer: (a)

The decline of the Gupta Empire was followed by a period of political disorder and disunity in North India. It was only at the beginning of the seventh century A.D. that Harshvardhana succeeded in establishing a larger kingdom in north India.

The chief sources for tracing the history of Harsha and his times are the Harshacharita written by Bana and the Travel accounts of Hiuen Tsang. Bana was the court poet of Harsha.

Hiuen Tsang was a Chinese traveller who visited India in the seventh century A.D. Besides these two sources, the dramas are written by Harsha, namely Ratnavali, Nagananda and Priyardarsika also provide useful information. The Madhuban plate inscription and the Sonpat inscription are also helpful to know the chronology of Harsha.

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Read more ancient gupta and post gupta period Based Indian History Questions and Answers

Question : 1

How many students were studying in the Nalanda University as mentioned by Hiuen Tsang?

a) 10,000

b) 12,000

c) 15,000

d) 8,000

Answer: (a)

As mentioned by Hiuen Tsang, 10,000 students were studying in the Nalanda University. Founded in the 5th Century AD, Nalanda is known as the ancient seat of learning. 2,000 teachers and 10,000 students from all over the Buddhist world lived and studied at Nalanda, the first Residential International University of the World.

A walk in the ruins of the university takes you to an era, that saw India leading in imparting knowledge, to the world – the era when India was a coveted place for studies. The University flourished during the 5th and 12th century.

Question : 2

Who among the following was the patron of the Kota school of painting?

a) Govardhan Singh

b) Savant Singh

c) Umed Singh

d) Balawant Singh

Answer: (c)

Umed Singh was the patron of the Kota School of Painting. The Kota school of painting is one of the finest examples of this technique. Kota paintings are known for their depiction of nature and hunting scenes. Painting comprises a very integral part of the Rajasthani culture.

Woven into these splendid visuals are images of everyday life of the olden times. The development of miniature paintings has been one of the most important contributions of Rajasthan to Indian art.

Question : 3

The north Indian dynasties that confronted the Rashtrakutas were

a) The Palas and the Chandelas

b) The Pratiharas and the Palas

c) The Chalukyas and the Chahamans

d) The Pratiharas and the Paramaras

Answer: (b)

The North Indian dynasties that confronted the Rashtrakutas were the Pratiharas and the Palas. The Pratiharas are believed to be the clan of Rajputs. The greatest ruler of the Pratihara dynasty was Mihir Bhoja. He recovered Kanauj (Kanyakubja) by 836, and it remained the capital of the Pratiharas for almost a century.

The Pratihara dynasty started well under the ruler Nagabhatta-I. Though initially, he had hiccups with the Rashtrakutas, he was able to leave behind a strong State comprising Malwa, parts of Rajputana and Gujarat

Question : 4

The gold coins during Gupta Period were called

a) Dinaras

b) Rupaka

c) Pana

d) Tanka

Answer: (a)

During the Gupta Period, gold coins were called Dinaras.

The silver coins issued by the Guptas were called Rupaka.

Question : 5

The Lingaraja Temple built during the medieval period is at

a) Khajuraho

b) Madurai

c) Mount Abu

d) Bhubaneswar

Answer: (d)

The Lingaraja temple built during the medieval period is at Bhubaneshwar. The Lingaraj temple – the largest of these is an outstanding specimen of the Orissa style of temple building.

It is about a thousand years old. Bhubaneshwar, Konarak and Puri constitute the Golden triangle of Orissa, visited in large numbers by pilgrims and tourists.

Question : 6

Which of the following sources provides a vivid description of Sindh?

a) Tarikh-i-Firoz-Shahi

b) Insha-i-mehru

c) Chachnamah

d) Khazainul Futuh

Answer: (c)

Chachnamah provides a vivid description of Sindh. The Chachnamah was written by Kazi Ismail. Kazi Ismail was appointed the first Kazi of Alor by Muhammad Kasim after the conquest of the Sindh. It was translated into Persian by Muhammad Ali bin Hamid bin Abu Bakr Kufi in 1216 CE from an earlier Arabic text.

At one time, it was considered to be a romance until Mountstuart Elphinstone’s observations of its historical veracity. The original work in Arabic is believed to have been composed by the Sakifí family, the kinsmen of Muhammad bin Qasim.

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